What's the difference?
Chinese newcomer GAC couldn’t have timed the arrival of its Aion UT in Australia any better.
At the time of writing, we were in the midst of another Middle East-related fuel crisis, and more buyers than ever before were considering switching to their first electric car.
It’s a good thing there hasn’t ever been a better time to buy one, especially with price tags getting lower and lower thanks to keen new players like GAC.
The Aion UT, which is a vaguely Corolla-sized hatchback is now one of the most affordable new EVs on the market, and aims to outfox its primary rivals, like the BYD Dolphin and GWM Ora.
But, as you may have figured out by now, newcomer brands can come with their fair share of quirks. So, is the Aion UT the affordable hatchback it needs to be? We went to its Australian launch to find out.
There’s something about a Volvo wagon. Especially one with Cross Country in its name. City sophistication mixed with the potential for adventurous outdoor pursuits.
Leaning into its all-wheel-drive capability for a cheeky ski weekend with the family. Hooking up the boat and heading to the lake for a spot of fishing. Or seeking out that off-the-beaten-track camping spot you’ve had your eye on.
The V60 Cross Country is made for that family-focused role. Okay, so the Clearys didn’t do much skiing, fishing or camping during a week with this premium mid-sizer. None, actually.
But we did assess its comfort, flexibility, practicality and everything else required to help grease the wheels of day-to-day household life. Stay tuned to see what we discovered.
The Aion UT is a cleverly-specified little hatchback and a great entry-point into electric motoring. The software needs a bit of work from a usability perspective, plus the spongy ride and cutesy styling might not be for everyone.
However, with strong points including driving range, cabin space and value, there’s even a pitch for it in some cases to be an only car compared to most of its price rivals, which are more likely to be thought of as a second car runabout in a two-car garage.
The pick of the range is definitely the entry-level Premium. It comes in at a headline-grabbing price with specs to blow rivals out of the water, while only missing out on a few luxuries.
Note: CarsGuide attended this event as a guest of the manufacturer, with accommodation and meals provided.
The Volvo V60 Cross Country’s split-personality delivers urban civility and all-wheel-drive capability. Our city-slicker week with it confirmed the latter doesn’t compromise the former. It’s sleek and refined, well equipped for the money and safety is top-shelf.
If you have multiple kids creeping up through their teens, you might need something a bit bigger, and ownership costs like fuel economy and servicing, while not tragic, could be better.
Overall though, a thoughtfully engineered, premium mid-size wagon that expertly balances form and function.
GAC tells us the UT hatch was designed in Milan, Italy, but it also isn’t ashamed of the Chinese influence on its overall appearance, like the ultra-short bonnet and Chinese city-car style face.
Along the side it has a modern, aerodynamic profile, and the ultra-short overhangs and long wheelbase maximise the amount of room for batteries under the floor and interior space.
The rear feels a lot like a modern Mini, with its bulbous tailgate and protruding light clusters, spiced up with a sporty spoiler piece jutting out.
It’s not a bad looking thing and it’s available in an array of fun colours.
On the inside it seems to follow the established rule-book of Chinese automakers, with plush trims, big screens with minimal physical buttons as well as a contemporary two-spoke steering wheel.
There’s a trendy floating console which hosts the cupholders and wireless charger on the Luxury grade, and an array of interesting patterns and textures through the doors and dash which you wouldn’t have once seen on a car at this price-point.
However, it is worth noting that while the seats are quite nice, and the steering wheel is a stand-out touchpoint, the trims on the doors and across the dash-top are hard plastics, more so than some of this car’s rivals.
Full disclosure, I’m a long-time wagon fancier, appreciating their practicality and load capacity combined with easy, low centre-of-gravity driving dynamics. And the V60 Cross Country follows Volvo’s clean-as-a-Scandinavian-whistle design direction.
Soft curves, a gently tapering roofline and the occasional hard character line deliver a fuss-free exterior that’s contemporary and instantly recognisable as a Volvo.
Signature elements like the ‘Thor’s Hammer’ LED headlights, and tall, jagged tail-lights will be familiar to spotters of Swedish cars, and our test example’s classy ‘Thunder Grey’ paint finish enhances the understated, yet premium look.
The V60 Cross Country rides higher than the non-XC models available in other markets (197mm ground clearance vs 142mm) and adds a hint of toughness with dark wheel arch extensions, a chrome frame grille with black bars, high-gloss black side window trim and bright aluminium roof rails.
The interior is similarly understated, yet there’s plenty of visual interest thanks to the multi-layered dash, mixing soft-touch plastics and brushed metal elements with trimmed and stitched insert panels.
A portrait-oriented central multimedia screen and customisable digital instrument cluster add just the right amount of techiness, with a common-sense mix of digital and physical controls attached to various functions.
Speaking of which, the gearshift is “genuine Swedish crystal” made for Volvo by Orrefors. Not my cup of tea, but it’s distinctive.
With chubby, adjustable cushion and backrest bolsters, as well as customisable under thigh support, the front seats look racy but give nothing away in terms of comfort. The rear seats are also neatly contoured and the overall standard of fit and finish is top-shelf.
In terms of interior space, the Aion UT stands out with its spacious cabin. At 182cm tall, I am easily able to find a comfortable seating position, and visibility out the front sides and rear, while not as good as some small SUVs, isn’t bad.
There’s lots of headroom, and while I mentioned the hard plastic door cards before, there’s enough padding everywhere your elbows are going to touch to make it feel a bit nicer than perhaps it is.
The main drawback of this car for me is the lack of tactile buttons and the frustrating software.
The main screen isn’t particularly well utilised, being taken up by either a background or the navigation map, with an array of typically small shortcuts across the bottom for important features like the climate control or settings menus.
You can pre-set a few information panels which sit above the shortcut bar as in many rival cars and there’s also a shortcut tray which can be hosted on the driver’s side and configured with a variety of shortcuts and settings.
It’s just a bit clumsy to use, and the array of poorly-labelled settings menus for things like active safety equipment feel needlessly complicated.
I’d love to see this car with physical controls for climate and multimedia to make it easier to live with.
Up front the storage is decent. There are big pockets in the doors and a large storage tray between the driver and front passenger thanks to a flat floor. There’s also a slightly weird storage box under the touchscreen which has a net inside, good for more delicate objects you don’t want flying around the cabin.
On the floating console there are two cupholders which are a bit too shallow for my liking, and the wireless charger feels almost pointless because its made of a hard plastic, so your phone just slides right off in the corners. The cabled outlets are hidden beneath which allows for tidy cable management and the centre armrest console box is a healthy size.
The rear seat is comparatively basic, although touches on the key points. Its main advantage is how generous the space is. My frame was able to fit behind my own driving position with heaps of room for my knees, and just enough room for my head despite the dip in the roof for the sunroof shade in the Luxury-grade car we tested. There may be even more headroom in the base car.
The flat floor makes the space useful even for three across in a pinch and there’s a drop-down armrest with (again, shallow) cupholders. There are pockets on the back of both front seats and smallish pockets in each door. The array of soft trims continues, too, and the back of the centre console features a partially adjustable air vent. Luxury spec cars get a single USB rear power outlet.
As with many Chinese cars in this segment, the generous rear seat space comes at a cost to the boot. It measures just 321 litres, which is slightly smaller than its main opponents in this category, although larger than some hatchbacks like the Toyota Corolla, for example.
It has its advantages, though. The floor is two-tiered, and can offer a flat load area with the rear seats folded down, or a deeper boot in its lower position. Underneath there’s a cutaway good for charging equipment and the tyre repair kit (sorry, no spare wheel in here).
Unlike some EVs, the Aion UT doesn’t get a frunk (front boot) for additional storage.
At just under 4.9m long, a fraction over 1.9m wide and 1.5m tall the V60 Cross Country is a ‘large’ medium-sized wagon. And a lengthy 2875mm wheelbase means there’s a generous amount of space inside.
Plenty of breathing room up front but storage is a mixed bag. The (cooled) glove box is a decent size, there’s a lidded box (which doubles as a centre armrest) between the seats, and two big cupholders in the centre console with a sliding lid to cover them. Which is great if you want to hide odds and ends in there, rather than locate a couple of large cappuccinos.
However, in front of that, the wireless charging pad takes up a flat piece of real estate next to the gear shift and another small covered section further up rolls back to reveal an awkward little space that looks like a miniature swimming pool with a 12V socket at the deep end.
The lower front door pockets are long, although sliding even medium-size bottles in them is a bit of a struggle, however there’s a useful secondary space in the centre of the armrest.
Move to the back, and sitting behind the driver’s seat, set for my 183cm position, I enjoyed more than adequate head and legroom.
Our kids, two of which are the same height as me, were rubbing shoulders with their slightly shorter older sister, so three across the rear is do-able for short-to-medium-length trips only. And the pronounced transmission tunnel in front of the centre position makes it the short straw option.
That said, up to mid-teenagers will be fine for the full road trip experience.
There’s adjustable ventilation control at the rear of the front centre console and in the back of the b-pillars, while the fold down centre armrest incorporates a pair of pop-out cupholders. The door bins are decent and there are netted map pockets on the front seat backs.
For in-cabin power and connectivity there are three USB-C sockets in the front (one media, two power-only) and another two in the rear, as well as that hidden 12-volt outlet in the front.
If you’re looking for a wagon, boot space is obviously a priority and the V60 provides 648 litres of volume with all seats upright, growing to 1431L with the 40/20/40 split-folding rear seat lowered.
We were able to load in the large CarsGuide pram, with lots of room to spare, and our three-piece luggage set (36L, 95L and 124L) was also swallowed easily.
A ski-port door in the centre rear backrest increases flexibility (but make sure those long loads are properly secured) and a fold-up cargo divider (with bag hooks on the back) is a thoughtful extra.
There are more shopping bag hooks on both sides of the boot, an extra netted space on the passenger side, a 12V socket and four flip-up anchors to safely tie-down loose loads.
The spare is an 80km/h speed-limited space saver and if you’re into towing, the V60 Cross Country is rated to haul an 1800kg braked trailer.
Also worth noting trailer-stability control is standard. Nice.
The GAC Aion UT starts from $31,990, before on-road costs, for the entry-level Premium grade, which makes it the third-most affordable EV you can buy in Australia after the city-sized BYD Atto 1 and the entry-level version of the BYD Dolphin.
It sits closer to price-parity with the GWM Ora, but is significantly more affordable than the rear-drive MG4 and more spec-competitive top-grade BYD Dolphin.
The bigger threat to the Aion UT is that a lot of buyers will be willing to spend slightly more to get into one of the most affordable electric small SUVs, like the BYD Atto 2 or Jaecoo J5.
Still, GAC makes a solid pitch for its hatch, which offers a higher spec level than its most direct price rivals.
For example, the Aion UT is more powerful than the entry-level Dolphin and Ora while offering a higher level of interior equipment.
Even the just-arrived front-drive MG4 Urban also starts at $31,990, but that’s for a version with significantly less driving range.
In fact, I’d go so far as to say the entry-level version of the Aion UT (the confusingly-named Premium) is probably the pick of the two variant range.
Standard equipment levels on this car include 17-inch alloy wheels, LED lighting all around, synthetic leather interior trim with heated and power adjust front seats, a 14.6-inch multimedia touchscreen with online connectivity and built-in nav as well as wireless Apple CarPlay and Android Auto.
There’s also an 8.88-inch digital instrument cluster, heated steering wheel and the full array of safety kit.
With the same power and battery size, this leaves only arguably unnecessary luxuries for the Luxury grade, like a wireless phone charger, ventilated driver’s seat, auto dimming rear vision mirror with auto power folding wing mirrors, a powered tailgate and of course, a panoramic sunroof (with shade!).
At $60,490, before on-road costs, the Volvo V60 Cross Country sits in the middle of three broadly comparable competitors - the Peugeot 508 GT Sportwagon ($65,657), Subaru Outback Touring ($55,990) and Volkswagen’s Passat Alltrack 162TSI Premium ($62,790).
A ‘civilian’ V60 is offered in other markets, in front- and all-wheel drive, powered by a variety of petrol and diesel engines. But the higher riding, all-wheel-drive Cross Country variant is the single choice here.
Hence the alignment with similarly priced ‘soft-roaders’ like the Outback and Passat Alltrack.
The $60K threshold is a pretty significant one, and at that money you have every right to expect a lengthy standard equipment list. And the V60 XC delivers.
Aside from the safety and performance tech covered separately, this five-seat wagon features a head-up display, 9.0-inch central multimedia screen (with touch or voice control), 12-inch driver display, leather-accented trim, four-zone climate control, a heated steering wheel, keyless entry and start, Apple CarPlay, 10-speaker 220W audio (with digital radio), multi-adjustable electric front seats (with two-position memory on both sides) plus heated seats (front and rear).
Then there’s ‘Google built-in’ for four years (Google Assistant, Google Maps, Google Play and more), adaptive cruise control, auto LED headlights, 19-inch five-spoke alloy rims and a power tailgate. A solid package for the money.
Our test example had several options lavished upon it in the shape of a 15-speaker, 1410W Bowers and Wilkins premium audio ($4200), perforated Nappa leather-accented interior trim ($3150), front seat massage function ($1100) and tinted rear windows ($750).
At an as-tested price of $78,690 the V60 starts to rub shoulders with premium players like the Audi A4 Avant 45 TFSI Quattro S Line MHEV ($78,200), but even then the value equation stacks up well.
The Aion UT has a front-mounted electric motor producing 150kW/210Nm. That’s plenty punchy for any hatchback at this price, and I like the way the brand hasn’t messed around with a sub-100kW motor in the base variant to push prospects towards the top-spec car.
It’s more powerful than all of its closest rivals and at the time of writing you’ll have to spend four to six thousand dollars more to get into something equivalent from BYD, Chery, Jaecoo, Leapmotor or MG.
It even has a claimed 0-100km/h sprint time as low as 7.3 seconds.
The V60 is powered by a 2.0-litre, all-alloy, four-cylinder turbo-petrol engine producing 183kW (from 5400-5700rpm) and 350Nm (between 1800-4800rpm).
Drive goes to all four wheels via an eight-speed automatic transmission then a computer controlled Haldex AWD system built around a high-pressure hydraulic pump and multi-plate transfer clutch pack.
The B in the car’s designation stands for ‘Battery Charging System’ because it features a starter/generator unit in place of a conventional starter motor.
The set-up recovers kinetic energy from vehicle braking and stores it in a small 48V battery.
The system is then able to pull power from the generator, assisting the engine with a 10kW/40Nm boost, especially when starting off from rest and under acceleration.
It also helps power the standard stop-start function and deliver relatively modest fuel consumption and emissions reductions.
But the main benefit of this type of ‘mild-hybrid’ arrangement is improved drivability, which we’ll get to in the ‘Driving’ section.
The Aion UT has a 60kWh lithium-iron phosphate (LFP) battery pack, which grants it a WLTP-certified 430km of driving range.
That’s more than its closest rivals, like the entry-level Ora Standard Range (310km), BYD Dolphin Essential (410km) or BYD Atto 2 (345km).
Claimed efficiency is 16.4kWh/100km and the car I tested returned a consumption of 14.0kWh/100km over a 130km route of mixed conditions, which isn’t bad at all.
Charging speeds are less impressive, but realistically appropriate for the relatively small battery. The peak DC charging capacity of 87kW means a charge time which the brand quotes at 24 minutes, but this is from 30-80 per cent. Expect closer to 40 minutes for a 10-80 per cent charge.
AC charging is decent, at 11kW. This should have you charging from 10-80 per cent between four and five hours.
Volvo’s official fuel economy number for the combined (ADR 81/02 - urban, extra-urban) cycle is 7.4L/100km, the 2.0-litre turbo-petrol four emitting 168g/km of CO2 in the process.
Over a week of city, suburban, and some freeway running we averaged 10.1L/100km, which is acceptable rather than spectacular for a 1.8-tonne five-seat wagon.
Worth noting the standard stop-start system is one of the best, thanks to the efficiency of the 48-volt starter/generator, its operation is seamless.
Minimum fuel requirement is 95 RON premium unleaded and you’ll need 60 litres of it to fill the tank.
Using the official number, that translates to a range of around 810km, which drops to just under 600km using our real-world figure.
The drive experience can be where a lot of Chinese cars fall down but I walked away less frustrated by the Aion UT.
That’s not to say it will behave as you might expect a low-slung hatchback to. The suspension, for example, is extremely soft as it maintains its original Chinese-market state-of-tune.
This makes the car waft over imperfections on city roads. And in that sense it offers supreme ride comfort in the scenarios it was designed for. However, at the extremes, like some speed bumps, or particularly deep pot holes there can be a surprisingly violent re-bound sending a thud through the cabin.
The other trade-off for soft suspension is less body control. I was surprised to find that the Aion UT holds it together mostly well on a flat country B-road, but when undulations and big dips introduce themselves, the soft suspension can be too slow to react, making the car lose confidence in higher-speed open road scenarios we’re more used to in Australia.
The steering, like many electric cars in this category, is relatively heavily electrically assisted. This makes it light and easy to adjust at low speeds for easy park and maneuverability in the confines of a city. It loses a little bit of road-feel at higher speeds but the Aion UT’s steering is far from the least connected I’ve experienced recently.
One thing it can’t be criticised for is a lack of power. With 150kW instantaneously available the Aion UT has some serious poke and while the ChaoYang tyre package is tuned more for efficiency than grip, it’s again not one of the worst I’ve driven with.
One thing which helps the whole experience along is this car’s hatchback layout. With the weight of the battery low and squat and the wheels all the way out to the edges of the frame, the Aion UT inherently handles decently compared to an electric crossover or small SUV.
Like all Chinese cars, the UT has a host of occasionally frustrating driver aids, which you can read about in the Safety section below. While I was inclined to turn some of the features off after testing them, the alerts are relatively quiet and non-invasive.
Is the UT any good to drive? It’s not bad for the segment, I was largely pleased with how it handled and the power on offer, and while it still has its annoyances, they’re not big deal-breakers.
The MG4 rear-drive is a better allrounder, while the GWM Ora isn’t as good. I’d say it’s on par with the BYD Dolphin, but they excel in different areas. The Dolphin's a bit sharper in terms of handling but the Aion UT is more comfortable.
Volvo claims the V60 Cross Country will accelerate from 0-100km/h in 6.9 seconds, and it feels every bit that quick behind the wheel.
This mid-size wagon might weigh in at a fairly chonky 1.8 tonnes, but its engine delivers peak torque (pulling power) all the way from 1800-4800rpm, which means there’s plenty of oomph lurking under your right foot across the mid-range.
Yet that urgency isn’t manic. The drive is civilised and commendably quiet, thanks in part to active noise control cancelling out unwanted frequencies.
Suspension is by double wishbones at the front and multi-links at the rear, the latter featuring a composite transverse leaf spring rather than more commonly used coils.
The result is impressive ride comfort, even over rutted and pock-marked urban roads.
Steering feel is good, the adaptive assistance system seamlessly adjusting the weight from agreeably light at parking speeds to appreciably heavier on the highway. And despite its increased elevation the V60 Cross Country remains balanced and predictable on a twisting b-road.
Braking is by (345mm) vented discs at the front, with (320mm) solid rotors at the rear and stopping power is strong, yet progressive.
The configurable head-up display is a welcome inclusion and an 11.3m turning circle (not to mention a clear reversing camera and 360-degree view) makes parking and similarly tight manoeuvres a stress-free undertaking.
Volvo has thoroughly thought through in-cabin ergonomics. The previously mentioned mix of physical and on-screen controls works well, and the availability of touchscreen or voice control for various functions is a big plus.
Walking through the screens and sub-menus in the central multimedia screen is quick and intuitive.
And even though we didn’t hit the great outdoors in this test, for those who regularly do, the V60 Cross Country’s clearance angles are, approach - 17 degrees, breakover - 18.4 degrees and departure - 22.4 degrees.
As with many Chinese cars the list of active safety equipment is long but that doesn’t mean it’s particularly well calibrated.
Standard gear includes the key stuff like auto emergency braking (AEB), lane keep assist, blind-spot monitoring, rear cross-traffic alert and adaptive cruise control. There are also rarer features for an affordable car like this including traffic sign recognition, door open warning, auto high beams and front cross-traffic alert.
On the parking front you get a 360-degree parking camera view as well as front and rear proximity sensors.
There's also an annoying driver monitoring system and one I haven’t seen much in the form of an occupant warning system, which seems to imagine you’re not wearing a seatbelt when you are.
It’s not the only safety system I found myself reaching to turn off. The lane keep assist could occasionally be a bit heavy-handed and the traffic sign alert was typically frustrating. This, sadly, is what we’ve come to expect from these types of systems from many Chinese automakers.
It’s not the most annoying system I’ve used, though, and the alerts are quiet enough and far enough apart that they aren't as intrusive as they can be in some rivals. You can also adjust the tolerance of some of the systems in the (needlessly complicated) menus to make them less annoying.
At the launch, the Aion UT was yet to be rated by ANCAP.
A quick game of automotive word association must surely pair safety with Volvo, and it’s no surprise the V60 Cross Country was awarded a maximum five-star ANCAP rating in 2019.
In the intervening four years ANCAP’s assessment criteria have become stricter, but that doesn’t mean this car has fallen off the pace when it comes to active (crash avoidance) tech.
For a start, its AEB system (with forward collision warning) operates from four to 250km/h, with pedestrian and cyclist detection in play up to 80km/h.
There’s also ‘Intersection Collision and Oncoming Mitigation with Brake Support’, ‘Steering Support’, adaptive cruise control, lane keeping assist, blind-spot warning (with cross-traffic alert), ‘Front and Rear Collision Warning’ (with mitigation support), hill start assist, hill descent control and a reversing camera with 360-degree camera view.
Then, there’s rear cross-traffic alert (with auto brake), ‘Park Assist Pilot’ (for parallel and perpendicular spaces), tyre pressure monitoring, automatic rain-sensing wipers, auto adaptive headlights, ‘Emergency Brake Assist’ and ‘Emergency Brake Light’.
But if an impact is unavoidable there are six airbags on board (driver and front passenger - front and side, plus full-length side curtains).
Missing is the increasingly common front centre bag designed to minimise head clash injuries in a side impact.
There are three top-tether points for child seats/baby capsules across the second row, with ISOFIX anchors on the two outer positions.
An active bonnet increases the distance between it and hard parts underneath to minimise injuries in a pedestrian impact, while multi-collision brake controls the car post-crash to lessen the chance of secondary collisions.
GAC covers this electric hatch with an eight-year and unlimited kilometre warranty, while the brand’s “magazine battery 2.0” is covered by a separate eight-year and 200,000km warranty. Five years of roadside assistance is included.
The Aion UT needs to be serviced once a year or 15,000km. The service price schedule extends all the way out to 240,000km with yearly visits costing between $199 and $640 but for the life of the warranty the average yearly cost comes in at $352.
There are currently 19 GAC dealers in Australia, confined mainly to Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane with a single store in Perth and an outlier in Cairns. No representation yet in Tassie, Canberra, the Northern Territory or SA.
The V60 Cross Country is covered by Volvo’s five year/unlimited km warranty, which is the current industry standard, with eight years roadside assistance as part of the deal.
Recommended service interval is 12 months/15,000km and Volvo offers capped-price servicing over three- or five-year periods.
Three years comes in at $1750 (an average of $583 annually) and five years is set at $3000 ($600 annual average).
Not over the top, but not exactly cheap, either. However, the set price means you can fold maintenance costs into a finance package if you’re purchasing the car that way.