Mercedes-Benz E220 vs Volvo V60

What's the difference?

Given Mercedes-Benz's rich heritage with station wagons, it is a bit of a shame Australia’s preference for SUVs has reduced the line-up to just one variant this time around.

I'm glad they've picked the All-Terrain to fly the flag though, and Merc wagon loyalists should appreciate the extra versatility of its dirt road ability - if they're not mourning the loss of the extra two seats in the rear. Like the rest of the current E-Class range, the E 220 d All-Terrain is an excellent product overall.

The Volvo V60 Cross Country’s split-personality delivers urban civility and all-wheel-drive capability. Our city-slicker week with it confirmed the latter doesn’t compromise the former. It’s sleek and refined, well equipped for the money and safety is top-shelf. 

If you have multiple kids creeping up through their teens, you might need something a bit bigger, and ownership costs like fuel economy and servicing, while not tragic, could be better.

Overall though, a thoughtfully engineered, premium mid-size wagon that expertly balances form and function. 

The All-Terrain styling pack is comprised of tough-looking front and rear bumpers, with unpainted plastic side skirts and wheelarch flares on all corners. This will all be welcomed by anyone who travels regularly on dirt roads, but the All-Terrain bits will also provide a handy disguise from urban parking scrapes.

The double-blade grille, wheels and roof rails are also bespoke to the All-Terrain, and the net result is a distinct personality that should satisfy the majority of previous E-Class Estate buyers previously opting for the AMG styling pack.

Interior trim is based on the regular E-Class Avantgarde package, but with specific rubber studded pedals and All-Terrain branded floor mats to align with the exterior treatment.

In the default suspension setting, the All-Terrain sits 29mm higher than a regular E-Class. Taller tyres make up 14mm of this, while the remaining 15mm is thanks to an elevated 'Air Body Control' air suspension. A further 20mm of lift is available with the All-Terrain drive mode selected, but only at speeds up to 35km/h.
 
The All-Terrain’s 20-inch alloys are a staggered fitment with 245/40 tyres up front and 275/35 at the rear, while taller-sidewalled 245/45R19 at each corner are a no-cost option, and essential if you wish to use snow chains.

Like the Estate available internationally, the All-Terrain rides on the same 2939mm wheelbase as the E-Class sedan but gains an extra 24mm in rear overhang to measure 4947mm overall.

The wagon body, extra kit and all-wheel drivetrain also add an extra 240kg to the kerb weight over the E 220 d sedan, with the All-Terrain tipping the scales at 1920kg.

Full disclosure, I’m a long-time wagon fancier, appreciating their practicality and load capacity combined with easy, low centre-of-gravity driving dynamics. And the V60 Cross Country follows Volvo’s clean-as-a-Scandinavian-whistle design direction.

Soft curves, a gently tapering roofline and the occasional hard character line deliver a fuss-free exterior that’s contemporary and instantly recognisable as a Volvo.

Signature elements like the ‘Thor’s Hammer’ LED headlights, and tall, jagged tail-lights will be familiar to spotters of Swedish cars, and our test example’s classy ‘Thunder Grey’ paint finish enhances the understated, yet premium look.

The V60 Cross Country rides higher than the non-XC models available in other markets (197mm ground clearance vs 142mm) and adds a hint of toughness with dark wheel arch extensions, a chrome frame grille with black bars, high-gloss black side window trim and bright aluminium roof rails.

The interior is similarly understated, yet there’s plenty of visual interest thanks to the multi-layered dash, mixing soft-touch plastics and brushed metal elements with trimmed and stitched insert panels.

A portrait-oriented central multimedia screen and customisable digital instrument cluster add just the right amount of techiness, with a common-sense mix of digital and physical controls attached to various functions.

Speaking of which, the gearshift is “genuine Swedish crystal” made for Volvo by Orrefors. Not my cup of tea, but it’s distinctive.

With chubby, adjustable cushion and backrest bolsters, as well as customisable under thigh support, the front seats look racy but give nothing away in terms of comfort. The rear seats are also neatly contoured and the overall standard of fit and finish is top-shelf. 

Aside from the All-Terrain’s rugged looks, the greatest departure from E-Class Estate tradition is the omission of the third row of seats, which makes this one a strict five-seater.

One could argue that the Estate’s traditional rearward-facing third row is a bit old school next to the forward-facing setup used by seven-seat SUVs like the GLS, but it's a shame given the third row is still available in other markets.

The All-Terrain does offer a vast cargo area however, with an extra 130 litres (VDA) over the sedan with the seats up to total 670 litres (VDA). Seats down, this extends to 1820 litres (VDA), but it’s worth noting that both wagon figures are marginally smaller than the previous Estate’s 695/1950 measurements.

Facilitating full use of this space is the classic Merc Estate retractable cargo net, and a 670kg payload promises good scope for loading beyond a full passenger count. The air suspension will also automatically maintain a level ride height regardless of load.

As with all current E-Classes, there are bottle holders in each door plus two cupholders front and back and ISOFIX child seat mounts in the outward rear positions.

As per the non-AMG Mercedes passenger car norm, run flat tyres take the place of a spare tyre, but a space saver can be optioned to sit above the boot floor.

At just under 4.9m long, a fraction over 1.9m wide and 1.5m tall the V60 Cross Country is a ‘large’ medium-sized wagon. And a lengthy 2875mm wheelbase means there’s a generous amount of space inside.

Plenty of breathing room up front but storage is a mixed bag. The (cooled) glove box is a decent size, there’s a lidded box (which doubles as a centre armrest) between the seats, and two big cupholders in the centre console with a sliding lid to cover them. Which is great if you want to hide odds and ends in there, rather than locate a couple of large cappuccinos.

However, in front of that, the wireless charging pad takes up a flat piece of real estate next to the gear shift and another small covered section further up rolls back to reveal an awkward little space that looks like a miniature swimming pool with a 12V socket at the deep end.

The lower front door pockets are long, although sliding even medium-size bottles in them is a bit of a struggle, however there’s a useful secondary space in the centre of the armrest.

Move to the back, and sitting behind the driver’s seat, set for my 183cm position, I enjoyed more than adequate head and legroom. 

Our kids, two of which are the same height as me, were rubbing shoulders with their slightly shorter older sister, so three across the rear is do-able for short-to-medium-length trips only. And the pronounced transmission tunnel in front of the centre position makes it the short straw option. 

That said, up to mid-teenagers will be fine for the full road trip experience.

There’s adjustable ventilation control at the rear of the front centre console and in the back of the b-pillars, while the fold down centre armrest incorporates a pair of pop-out cupholders. The door bins are decent and there are netted map pockets on the front seat backs.  

For in-cabin power and connectivity there are three USB-C sockets in the front (one media, two power-only) and another two in the rear, as well as that hidden 12-volt outlet in the front.

If you’re looking for a wagon, boot space is obviously a priority and the V60 provides 648 litres of volume with all seats upright, growing to 1431L with the 40/20/40 split-folding rear seat lowered.

We were able to load in the large CarsGuide pram, with lots of room to spare, and our three-piece luggage set (36L, 95L and 124L) was also swallowed easily. 

A ski-port door in the centre rear backrest increases flexibility (but make sure those long loads are properly secured) and a fold-up cargo divider (with bag hooks on the back) is a thoughtful extra.

There are more shopping bag hooks on both sides of the boot, an extra netted space on the passenger side, a 12V socket and four flip-up anchors to safely tie-down loose loads.

The spare is an 80km/h speed-limited space saver and if you’re into towing, the V60 Cross Country is rated to haul an 1800kg braked trailer.

Also worth noting trailer-stability control is standard. Nice.

At $60,490, before on-road costs, the Volvo V60 Cross Country sits in the middle of three broadly comparable competitors - the Peugeot 508 GT Sportwagon ($65,657), Subaru Outback Touring ($55,990) and Volkswagen’s Passat Alltrack 162TSI Premium ($62,790).

A ‘civilian’ V60 is offered in other markets, in front- and all-wheel drive, powered by a variety of petrol and diesel engines. But the higher riding, all-wheel-drive Cross Country variant is the single choice here.

Hence the alignment with similarly priced ‘soft-roaders’ like the Outback and Passat Alltrack.

The $60K threshold is a pretty significant one, and at that money you have every right to expect a lengthy standard equipment list. And the V60 XC delivers.

Aside from the safety and performance tech covered separately, this five-seat wagon features a head-up display, 9.0-inch central multimedia screen (with touch or voice control), 12-inch driver display, leather-accented trim, four-zone climate control, a heated steering wheel, keyless entry and start, Apple CarPlay, 10-speaker 220W audio (with digital radio), multi-adjustable electric front seats (with two-position memory on both sides) plus heated seats (front and rear).

Then there’s ‘Google built-in’ for four years (Google Assistant, Google Maps, Google Play and more), adaptive cruise control, auto LED headlights, 19-inch five-spoke alloy rims and a power tailgate. A solid package for the money. 

Our test example had several options lavished upon it in the shape of a 15-speaker, 1410W Bowers and Wilkins premium audio ($4200), perforated Nappa leather-accented interior trim ($3150), front seat massage function ($1100) and tinted rear windows ($750).

At an as-tested price of $78,690 the V60 starts to rub shoulders with premium players like the Audi A4 Avant 45 TFSI Quattro S Line MHEV ($78,200), but even then the value equation stacks up well.

The All-Terrain’s excellent 2.0-litre turbo-diesel engine and nine-speed torque converter auto are carried across from the E 220 d sedan, which produces a decent 143kW/400Nm. Max torque is available from 1600-2800rpm.

The All-Terrain is the only Australian E-Class to pair this engine with the '4Matic' all-wheel drivetrain though, which uses a slightly rear-biased (45/55) torque split in this application.

The V60 is powered by a 2.0-litre, all-alloy, four-cylinder turbo-petrol engine producing 183kW (from 5400-5700rpm) and 350Nm (between 1800-4800rpm). 

Drive goes to all four wheels via an eight-speed automatic transmission then a computer controlled Haldex AWD system built around a high-pressure hydraulic pump and multi-plate transfer clutch pack.

The B in the car’s designation stands for ‘Battery Charging System’ because it features a starter/generator unit in place of a conventional starter motor.

The set-up recovers kinetic energy from vehicle braking and stores it in a small 48V battery.

The system is then able to pull power from the generator, assisting the engine with a 10kW/40Nm boost, especially when starting off from rest and under acceleration.

It also helps power the standard stop-start function and deliver relatively modest fuel consumption and emissions reductions.

But the main benefit of this type of ‘mild-hybrid’ arrangement is improved drivability, which we’ll get to in the ‘Driving’ section.

The All-Terrain’s extra 240kg and no doubt less slippery body add 1.6L/100km to the E 220 d sedan official combined fuel consumption figure, but the wagon’s 5.7L/100km claim is still very impressive for a taller body nudging two tonnes. 

At this rate, the E-Class All-Terrain has a theoretical range of 1157km from its 66-litre fuel tank.

Volvo’s official fuel economy number for the combined (ADR 81/02 - urban, extra-urban) cycle is 7.4L/100km, the 2.0-litre turbo-petrol four emitting 168g/km of CO2 in the process.

Over a week of city, suburban, and some freeway running we averaged 10.1L/100km, which is acceptable rather than spectacular for a 1.8-tonne five-seat wagon.

Worth noting the standard stop-start system is one of the best, thanks to the efficiency of the 48-volt starter/generator, its operation is seamless.

Minimum fuel requirement is 95 RON premium unleaded and you’ll need 60 litres of it to fill the tank.

Using the official number, that translates to a range of around 810km, which drops to just under 600km using our real-world figure.

Climbing aboard the All-Terrain, there’s a sense you're seated higher than its 29mm static ride height lift suggests. It's probably mostly psychological, and borne from the All-Terrain styling treatment, but something SUV fans will probably appreciate.

Otherwise it's mainly W213-generation E-Class from the driver's seat, which is a very good thing.

However, the extra 240kg of Estate body and All-Terrain spec over a regular E 220 d sedan is just enough to put a dent in the 2.0-litre diesel's performance. Mercedes claims an 8.0sec 0-100km/h figure, which is still more than enough to keep up with traffic, but just not as spritely as the sedan’s 7.3sec figure.

The combination of airbag suspension and the All-Terrain’s slightly taller tyre sidewalls help the wagon ride commendably well. There's no disguising the large-diameter 20-inch wheels over sharp potholes, but the experience is generally even better than we recall from any other existing E-Class.

The steering also feels slightly heavier, as though the level of assistance has been tuned for a touch more weight to add to the All-Terrain’s semi-SUV aura. If our perception is correct, it only adds to the sense of substance from the driver’s seat.

Its overall composure is maintained on dirt too, with the All-Terrain’s Victorian launch route offering a good dose of gravel and muddy unsealed roads. The all-wheel drive system keeps you pointing where you want and enables clean acceleration from the greasiest of corners. All of this highlights the All-Terrain’s potential as a ski field chaser.

We also detoured via some moderate fire trails, which gave us the chance to try the All-Terrain driving mode that lifts the suspension an extra 20mm and slackens the stability control and ABS to better suit low grip scenarios.

At speeds above 35km/h it reverts to Comfort mode, but will return to All-Terrain settings if you slow down again. In Sport mode or above 125km/h, the suspension lowers 15mm below normal to reduce aerodynamic drag. Even at full height it won’t challenge a GLE for clearance, but it’s significantly more capable than regular E-Class models.

Volvo claims the V60 Cross Country will accelerate from 0-100km/h in 6.9 seconds, and it feels every bit that quick behind the wheel.

This mid-size wagon might weigh in at a fairly chonky 1.8 tonnes, but its engine delivers peak torque (pulling power) all the way from 1800-4800rpm, which means there’s plenty of oomph lurking under your right foot across the mid-range.

Yet that urgency isn’t manic. The drive is civilised and commendably quiet, thanks in part to active noise control cancelling out unwanted frequencies.

Suspension is by double wishbones at the front and multi-links at the rear, the latter featuring a composite transverse leaf spring rather than more commonly used coils.

The result is impressive ride comfort, even over rutted and pock-marked urban roads.

Steering feel is good, the adaptive assistance system seamlessly adjusting the weight from agreeably light at parking speeds to appreciably heavier on the highway. And despite its increased elevation the V60 Cross Country remains balanced and predictable on a twisting b-road.

Braking is by (345mm) vented discs at the front, with (320mm) solid rotors at the rear and stopping power is strong, yet progressive. 

The configurable head-up display is a welcome inclusion and an 11.3m turning circle (not to mention a clear reversing camera and 360-degree view) makes parking and similarly tight manoeuvres a stress-free undertaking. 

Volvo has thoroughly thought through in-cabin ergonomics. The previously mentioned mix of physical and on-screen controls works well, and the availability of touchscreen or voice control for various functions is a big plus.

Walking through the screens and sub-menus in the central multimedia screen is quick and intuitive.

And even though we didn’t hit the great outdoors in this test, for those who regularly do, the V60 Cross Country’s clearance angles are, approach - 17 degrees, breakover - 18.4 degrees and departure - 22.4 degrees.

A quick game of automotive word association must surely pair safety with Volvo, and it’s no surprise the V60 Cross Country was awarded a maximum five-star ANCAP rating in 2019.

In the intervening four years ANCAP’s assessment criteria have become stricter, but that doesn’t mean this car has fallen off the pace when it comes to active (crash avoidance) tech.

For a start, its AEB system (with forward collision warning) operates from four to 250km/h, with pedestrian and cyclist detection in play up to 80km/h.

There’s also ‘Intersection Collision and Oncoming Mitigation with Brake Support’, ‘Steering Support’, adaptive cruise control, lane keeping assist, blind-spot warning (with cross-traffic alert), ‘Front and Rear Collision Warning’ (with mitigation support), hill start assist, hill descent control and a reversing camera with 360-degree camera view.

Then, there’s rear cross-traffic alert (with auto brake), ‘Park Assist Pilot’ (for parallel and perpendicular spaces), tyre pressure monitoring, automatic rain-sensing wipers, auto adaptive headlights, ‘Emergency Brake Assist’ and ‘Emergency Brake Light’.

But if an impact is unavoidable there are six airbags on board (driver and front passenger - front and side, plus full-length side curtains).

Missing is the increasingly common front centre bag designed to minimise head clash injuries in a side impact.

There are three top-tether points for child seats/baby capsules across the second row, with ISOFIX anchors on the two outer positions.

An active bonnet increases the distance between it and hard parts underneath to minimise injuries in a pedestrian impact, while multi-collision brake controls the car post-crash to lessen the chance of secondary collisions.

The E220 d All-Terrain is covered by Mercedes’ three-year, unlimited kilometre warranty, with service intervals pegged at either 12 months or a generous 25,000km.

Mercedes is yet to confirm capped service pricing for Australia, but we don’t expect the All-Terrain to stray too far from the $556, $1112 and $1112 figures applied to the E220 d sedan’s first three services.

The V60 Cross Country is covered by Volvo’s five year/unlimited km warranty, which is the current industry standard, with eight years roadside assistance as part of the deal.

Recommended service interval is 12 months/15,000km and Volvo offers capped-price servicing over three- or five-year periods. 

Three years comes in at $1750 (an average of $583 annually) and five years is set at $3000 ($600 annual average). 

Not over the top, but not exactly cheap, either. However, the set price means you can fold maintenance costs into a finance package if you’re purchasing the car that way.