What's the difference?
Deepal is a recent arrival in Australia but its parent company Changan Automotive is one of China’s largest state-owned automotive manufacturers which was established in the 1950s.
Deepal Automobile Technology (to use its full name) is one of several brands under the Changan corporate umbrella targeting different market segments across passenger and commercial vehicle lines.
Deepal’s focus is on full-electric vehicles with an expanding Australian line-up comprising a compact SUV (S05), mid-sized SUV (S07) and a groundbreaking large SUV (E07) it calls the Multitruck.
We recently spent a week in the E07 to find out if it’s not only practical for family duties but also if its unique design offers genuine workhorse ability to validate its ‘truck’ credentials.
Subaru's Liberty is probably one of the most recognised badges in the country. Talk to anyone outside of Australia, though, and unless they know their cars, they haven't the faintest idea what you're talking about. It's a mark of Subaru's respect of the Australian market - the company renamed it from Legacy for local consumption - and the power of a brand that's approaching 30 years old.
Just about every Australian reading these words has been in a Liberty of one age or another. Some even remember it for Colin McRae's heroics at the wheel of the blue-and-yellow machine in the early '90s before the switch to another famous Subaru, the Impreza.
The Liberty is now well into its sixth iteration which means time for a mid-life nip and tuck. Subaru has worked above and below the skin to breathe a bit of life into its mainstay sedan.
The Deepal E07 is not a truck, so tradies need not apply. However, for couples and families it's a generously equipped and luxurious EV with a unique electronic approach to a reconfigurable interior, albeit with practicality partly compromised by its fastback styling. So, only car buyers will determine if this is a short-lived automotive curiosity, or a bold new direction for SUV design.
The Liberty has a lot going for it - a great reputation for reliability, it isn't terribly priced (although servicing is a little steep) and has that signature all-wheel drive. While I've complained about the ride and handling, apart from STi and RS-badged versions, that has never been the Liberty's strong suit.
While it might be a shrinking part of the market - and Subaru is a founding architect of the modern SUV cult - Subaru and its competitors still care. The Liberty, like Forester and Outback, remains a stand-out in the sector with a boxer 2.5 and all-wheel drive. Sometimes that kind of individuality is enough.
The E07 rides on a 3120mm wheelbase with 5045mm overall length, 1996mm width and 1680mm height, so compared to the segment-leading Ford Everest it’s larger in wheelbase, length and width but not as tall. It also has active air suspension with adjustable ground clearance and ride firmness.
The exterior styling, which can best be described as a fastback SUV, disguises the electronic interior transformations that largely occur behind its privacy glass. Our example’s black paint ensures it looks smaller and less conspicuous than its generous dimensions would suggest.
Its spacious and airy interior is enhanced by the panoramic sunroof. It has a futuristic look and feel, although the optional bright orange nappa leather trim may be too garish for some. It was also showing light staining and scuffmarks, so perhaps not a practical choice for families with young kids.
Here's a thing - this week I regularly parked my car in the same street as a fourth-generation Liberty. I kept heading for it at the end of each day because that design feels a lot more contemporary than the current car.
I came to my senses every time before trying to get in, but it does tell you that today's machine is a little on the dowdy side. While not the horror of the lines-everywhere-slab-sided fifth-generation model, I don't think the styling has escaped unscathed from the mess of the car it replaced.
This one won't scare small children or start pub arguments, though, and is a more cohesive, gracefully-ageing design. The LED daytime running lights and, in the case of the Premium, LED headlights, give it a modern feel and its less imposing headlight design is rather more pleasing.
Little has happened as part of the refresh, with just the requisite number of visual tweaks. The front and rear bumpers (now with subtle diffuser) are a bit sharper and new wing mirrors and grille all add a little extra - but not much - to the 2014 original.
Inside is pretty much the same as before. The touchscreen has a flat, glare-prone screen but the rest of the cabin is well thought through, if entirely conventional. The flashy alloy pedals are a fun touch, though, and the materials choices are solid if uninspiring.
Its 2320kg tare weight and 2930kg GVM provides 610kg of internal load capacity. That should comfortably cater for the weight of five large adults, with their belongings shared between the 131-litre front boot (aka frunk) and the rear luggage area which offers 524 litres or just over half a cubic metre of load volume with the glass dome closed and rear bulkhead upright.
This is a modest load volume compared to conventional seven-seat large SUV rivals (with their third rows folded) like the Isuzu MU-X (1119L) or Ford Everest (898L), which is largely due to the E07’s fastback design.
It’s also rated to tow up to 1500kg of braked trailer but Deepal doesn't quote a GCM rating so we don’t know how much weight it can legally carry and tow at the same time, which is a surprising omission for a vehicle claiming to be a truck.
Push a button and the rear glass dome retracts forward into the roof to expose the rear luggage area to the great outdoors (a nice space for tethered dogs to ride in). Push more buttons and the tailgate opens, the rear bulkhead window slides down and both the bulkhead and rear seat fold forward and flat to create more than 1.6 cubic metres of internal load volume, which again is modest compared to conventional large SUV rivals.
And if you’re a tradie or other service provider needing to carry bulky tools and equipment, the E07 lacks the basic requirements of a truck when the interior is in this flat-floor configuration.
For example, it can theoretically carry up to 500kg or half a tonne of cargo plus driver without exceeding its GVM limit. However, there are no load anchorage points provided on the B pillars and the strongest anchorages in the rear luggage area are only rated at 50kg each. And there’s no cargo barrier provided (or available as an accessory) behind the front seats to protect the driver and front passenger.
We also noted when using the E07 to haul gardening tools and equipment that the trailing edge of the metal roof was low enough to require deflating the tyre on our wheelbarrow to just squeeze under it (see image), so tall loads would be an issue.
And although the E07 can be driven in this fully open configuration, if the cargo is large enough to stop closure of the glass dome and you get caught in the rain, the luxurious nappa leather trim could get wet. So, we don’t expect to see one of these ‘trucks’ replacing a Ranger or HiLux for tradie duties any time soon.
Front of cabin storage includes big bins in each front door but there’s no glove box or overhead glasses holder. The two-tiered or ‘floating’ style of centre console has a large storage tray at floor height while the upper level provides two USB-C ports, wireless phone charging, a pair of cupholders and a large box with padded lids that provide comfy elbow rests.
The large rear doors open wide to access a bench seat which for a fastback body style is surprisingly accommodating, even for tall people. I’m 186cm and when seated behind the driver’s seat set in my position I have ample foot, knee and headroom.
Even those in the middle seat can ride in comfort, enhanced by a spacious flat floor with no transmission tunnel to straddle. The 60/40-split backrests can also recline but with the trade-off being less legroom given the base cushions must slide forward to achieve this.
Rear seat storage includes bins in each door, pockets on both front seat backrests and two cupholders which appear when the centre seat backrest is folded forward to serve as an armrest.
The rear of the centre console also has a USB-C port and small touchscreen that allows rear passengers to adjust various comfort settings.
The rear luggage area has numerous hooks for securing light duty straps or load nets plus a 12V accessory socket and a domestic three-pin plug outlet for the 6.6kW V2L (vehicle to load) inverter to power a variety of devices and appliances.
The Liberty has a terrifically spacious interior. Rear seat passengers have a huge amount of legroom, with a ton of room behind my driving position (I'm 178cm) for long-legged teenagers. There's also plenty of legroom and even air vents.
The cabin has four cupholders in total and four USB ports, two up front and two in the back.
If you found a way to fill the boot with water you'd get 493 litres aboard and you can drop the 60/40 split fold seats for yet more space.
The Deepal E07 is available in a choice of drivetrain specifications comprising a single-motor RWD entry-level model with 252kW/365Nm for a list price of $64,900, plus on-road costs, or premium dual-motor AWD ‘Performance’ variant with 440kW/645Nm for $73,900.
Our test vehicle is the single-motor RWD, finished in 'Obsidian Black' which is one of three colours available including 'Hematite Grey' and 'Quartz White'. Its eye-catching orange nappa leather-appointed seat trim is an extra cost option in preference to the standard black nappa trim.
There’s currently no competitor in the ‘Large SUV Under $80K’ segment in which the E07 competes that can match its electronically reconfigurable interior, which appears to draw inspiration from the futuristic ‘Transformers’ movie franchise (see Practicality).
Our example comes standard with numerous luxury appointments including 21-inch alloy wheels with 265/45R21 tyres but no spare (repair kit only), heated door mirrors with auto-dipping and memory settings, panoramic sunroof with electronic sunshade, roof rails, rear privacy glass, active grille, LED headlights/DRLs/tail-lights and lots more.
The sumptuous interior, with smart key access and start, offers a head-up display, heated steering wheel with power adjustment/position memory, eight-way power adjustable driver and front passenger ‘zero gravity’ seats with heating/ventilation/massage/position memory/courtesy functions, power tailgate, dual-zone climate, rear seat recline/heating/ventilation/massage, wireless phone charging, integrated dashcam and a handy 6.6kW V2L (Vehicle to Load) inverter to power numerous devices and appliances.
There’s also a large 15.4-inch touchscreen which controls vehicle functions (see Driving) and the multimedia system with premium 18-speaker sound and wireless Apple and Android connectivity.
The Liberty's sixth-generation has arrived at middle age and Subaru took the opportunity to tweak the specification as well as the looks. Second in the three car range is the 2.5i Premium, which sits between the 2.5i entry-level and the 3.6R, and carries a $36,640 price tag.
Standard on the Premium are 18-inch alloys, a six speaker stereo with Bluetooth and USB, dual-zone climate control, keyless entry and start, active cruise control, powered and heated front seats, sat nav, auto high beam, active LED headlights, a very impressive safety package, partial leather seats, leather steering wheel, power everything, sunroof and a full-size spare.
The 7.0-inch touchscreen now not only features sat nav and a half-decent media system but also has Apple CarPlay and Android Auto, which is still a rarity in this class. Also a rarity is the standard all-wheel drive system (good) and the CVT auto (maybe not so good).
Like the overall specification, the drivetrain has received some attention. While power outputs are the same as before - 129kW/235Nm - the CVT auto with which Subaru's 2.5-litre boxer engine is paired is slightly improved. Even in the quiet of the cabin you hear that 'flat' four-cylinder's trademark gravelly growl.
Being a Subaru, all four wheels receive their share of power. The Liberty's published towing capacity is 1500kg for braked trailers and 750kg unbraked. If you need a bit more, the six-cylinder 3.6R can handle another 300kg.
It has a WLTP estimated driving range of up to 550km (510km for the dual-motor AWD) and like its sibling draws energy from a 90kWh lithium-ion propulsion battery beneath the floor.
Deepal claims a maximum AC (Type 2 plug) charge rate of 7.0kW can fill the battery from 0-100 per cent in 13 hours while DC (CCS2 plug) fast charging at the maximum 240kW can do 30-80 per cent in just 15 minutes.
When we collected the test vehicle, the touchscreen was displaying 95 per cent charge and an estimated range of 524km. We covered 219km during our usual mix of suburban, city and highway driving, with 45 per cent charge and 245km remaining.
We did an overnight charge at home using the AC Type 2 cable and after 14 hours at a glacial 1.6kW the battery charge increased from 45 to 63 per cent, adding an extra 100km of range (346km).
We added another 80km to achieve a total distance of exactly 300km, after which the touchscreen was claiming average consumption of 15kWh/100km. So, based on our real-world figure, a range of 500km or more from a single charge is credible.
Subaru says the combined cycle fuel figure is 7.3L/100km and I got 9.3L/100km with a mix of suburban and 80km/h running.
The fuel tank is a generous 61 litres.
The E07 offers plenty of personalisation including four drive modes, a ‘super’ power saving mode and multiple adjustments for acceleration, steering, braking, regenerative braking, suspension height and ride firmness.
It has a spacious and comfortable driving position but the view takes some getting used to given there’s no conventional instrument cluster. You rely only on the head-up display for key info like road speed, traffic sign recognition, indicator direction etc.
Steering column stalks provide some basic functions like gear selection and indicating/headlight flashing but many settings like wipers, lights, climate control, audio etc are controlled by the central touchscreen.
This can be very distracting while driving, given the need to accurately place your fingertip on a virtual button or slider each time you need to change a setting. Yes, it has ‘Hey Deepal’ voice assistance, but physical dials and buttons would be quicker and easier.
The E07 is otherwise nice to drive with its near silent powertrain and low tyre/wind noise combined with good steering feel, strong braking and sure-footed handling with an air-cushioned ride. Its electric air-con was also impressively cold when daytime temperatures reached the mid-30s.
While the single motor and RWD can’t match the performance of its dual-motor AWD sibling, our test vehicle’s smooth and spirited acceleration in the sub-7.0 second 0-100km/h zone is more than ample for family duties with the added benefit of a longer driving range.
Subaru says the Liberty has undergone some changes to improve the driving experience. To my backside, that hasn't worked out perhaps as intended. At least I hope so, because the results aren't terrific. The ride is particularly odd - in the corners there is noticeable body roll but it bangs and crashes over bumps, the rear passengers suffering worse than those up front.
In the cruise it's perfectly reasonable and the car is very quiet, indeed it's pleasant at speed. At lower speeds, there is a lack of feel contributing to the feeling that the wheel lacks accuracy. Nothing dramatic, but I felt like I was constantly correcting it the way Parisians correct my high school Francais.
Cheeringly, what I expected to be my least favourite part of the car was quite good. I am monotonously on record dissing CVTs because generally, they're pretty terrible. After six months with one in the Forester, I was never comfortable with it.
Here in the Liberty, it seems better integrated with the engine, with much better control of the trademark flaring and it's only when you really get the accelerator up against the firewall that you're reminded you're driving a rubber band. When you switch from I (Intelligent) to S (Sport) mode, it also responds accordingly, but there's never going to be fireworks.
The brake pedal is a bit on the mushy side, too, but its stopping ability was never in doubt. I guess the final verdict is that some parts of the experience are dreamily isolating while others are not as good as you might expect.
The E07 is yet to be tested by ANCAP but comes with an exhaustive menu of passive and active features including eight airbags, autonomous emergency braking (AEB) with pedestrian and cyclist alert, lane-keeping, front/rear cross-traffic alert with autonomous braking, tyre pressure monitoring, traffic sign recognition, front/rear parking sensors, 360-degree camera, adaptive cruise control, reverse tracing assistance and much more. The rear bench seat is equipped with dual ISOFIX child seat anchorages while the original two top-tethers have recently expanded to three to meet ADRs.
The Liberty ships with seven airbags (including driver's knee), lane-keep assist, adaptive cruise with brake light recognition, ABS, traction and stability controls, reversing camera, forward and side view cameras, reverse cross traffic alert and blind spot monitoring.
Bafflingly, there are no parking sensors at all on any Liberty. I know that sounds churlish, but I don't park watching a camera and like the beepers so I can watch somewhere else. Give me a beeper and a dipping left-hand mirror any day.
On top of all that, the 'EyeSight' system is also fitted. EyeSight is a pair of cameras pointing forward that not only powers the lane keep assist, but lets you know if you're drifting or approaching an obstacle too quickly. It also detects pedestrians and in this latest iteration will work up to 50km/h rather than 30km/h as before.
As you might expect, the Liberty scored five ANCAP stars in December 2014.
The E07 RWD comes standard with a seven-year-/140,000km warranty plus a separate eight years/240,000km warranty covering the propulsion battery. There’s also 12 months of complimentary roadside assistance.
Scheduled servicing is every 12 months/20,000km whichever occurs first. Capped pricing applies to the first seven scheduled services up to seven years/140,000km totalling $2955, or an average of $422 per service.
Deepal has a small but expanding national dealership network comprising around 14 locations, with each also providing vehicle servicing.
At three years/unlimited kilometres, the Subaru warranty is now starting to look a bit thin compared to, say, Korean rivals. Over the three years of the capped-price servicing you'll wear $2281.66 for up to 75,000km of servicing.
Subaru expects to see you every six months or 12,500km, so that averages out to $380 per service.
Hyundai's Sonata will cost you just $795 over the same period (for fewer visits), a Mazda6 will only hit you for between $308 and $336 per service, and a Camry will cost just over half what Subaru charges every year.