What's the difference?
The first-generation Volvo XC90 remained on sale for 12 years in Australia before being replaced by the handsome second-gen version that recently clocked up a decade of sales.
There’s a reason for the longevity. People love the Volvo XC90. It is a reliable seven-seat family-friendly SUV with a premium bent. You’ll spot loads of these at fancy private school drop off.
Volvo has extended the life of the second-gen XC90 with a significant late-life update. It adopts some features from its stablemate, the similarly sized and positioned EX90 electric SUV.
It doesn’t get a fully-electric powertrain but you have the choice of a mild-hybrid grade that acts as the range opener and the well-equipped T8 Plug-In Hybrid I’m testing.
Interestingly, a number of this car’s rivals have had their lives extended, too. As many carmakers pour billions into EVs, they’ve taken to delivering major updates to older internal combustion platforms rather than developing all-new underpinnings. The Audi Q7 and BMW X5 are other examples of this.
For the update, Volvo has ushered in a front-end design refresh, a fresh take on the interior, new multimedia and safety tech, a light tweak to suspension and new colours and wheels.
But is this enough to keep premium SUV buyers interested? Let’s find out…
German prestige carmaker Audi has recently launched its third-generation Q5 range in Australia featuring more advanced hybrid drivetrain technology, revised exterior styling and interior design, upgraded technology and more.
We recently spent a week aboard the entry-level diesel all-wheel drive variant to see if Audi’s latest medium-sized SUV can meet the diverse requirements of the families, couples, weekend travellers and business professionals it's aimed at.
It’s a credit to Volvo that the XC90 feels like a new car, even with its older underpinnings. This latest update has successfully addressed areas that needed the most attention, namely the multimedia system, interior and exterior design. The electric driving range now feels somewhat old school compared to the numbers some manufacturers can achieve these days. A lot of PHEVs now exceed 100km EV range and buyers are starting to expect that. And setting up the third row takes way too much effort to want to do it regularly. The new Volvo XC90 is a comfortable, engaging and properly premium family SUV and the updates have only improved what was already a solid offering.
The third-generation Audi Q5 in TDI quattro form is a competent if unremarkable all-rounder that would tick most boxes for private or commercial use. Whether it’s the best buy of the 21 brands and 34 models that compete in Australia’s congested ‘Medium SUVs over $60K’ segment, only a customer can decide after weighing up its many alternatives.
Back in early 2015, I attended the international launch of the second-generation Volvo XC90. At the time I thought it was a handsome SUV, with Volvo successfully interpreting what is essentially a big people-hauling box on wheels with typical Scandinavian flair.
There’s been a facelift since then, but this latest refresh brings the XC90 bang up to date.
New elements include a modern take on the 'Thor's Hammer' LED headlights, and a new bonnet and grille with an updated diagonal logo spread across the car's face. At the rear the only change is slightly darker tail-lights.
The new grille in particular looks great, and with all of the blacked-out elements of the T8 - grille, lower air intakes, parts of the apron, mirror caps, roof rails and window surrounds - it looks quite cool, especially contrasted with the test car's 'Crystal White' paint. It has elevated the overall look.
Inside, Volvo has made big changes, mostly with the dash and console. It retains the familiarity of other Volvos, but is much more in keeping with its new all-electric EX90 sibling.
It still has a horizontal theme, but with cool new vertical air vents. The new multimedia screen fits well into the dash layout, and isn’t over sized. It’s the ideal size at 11.2 inches. There are a few buttons underneath but not many.
The mix of materials used at the front of the cabin includes ‘Grey Ash’ wood, piano black, chrome, metal-look speakers, grey fabric and soft touch as well as hard plastics. It sounds like it would be too much but it works well.
Volvo has always been a leader when it comes to car seats and the new XC90 is no exception. The beautifully designed ventilated charcoal Nappa leather seats look and feel stunning. The tiny Swedish flag is a nice touch, too.
The engine start/stop button and the crystal selector add a touch of glamour to the cabin. Overall, the XC90 feels properly premium inside, still with a Scandinavian bent. Just lovely.
The Q5 TDI quattro rides on a 2823mm wheelbase and is 4717mm long, 1900mm wide and 1662mm tall with an 11.9-metre turning circle, so it’s a comfortable fit for metropolitan car parks. It has sophisticated five-link suspension, four-wheel disc brakes and electric power-assisted steering.
The third-generation Q5 features fresh styling with its prominent grille treatment the most noticeable feature. Overall, the standard S line exterior has an athletic look, which is optimised by our example’s larger 20-inch wheel option which nicely fills the wheel arches.
The interior has an open and airy feel, enhanced by the contrasting dark grey/pearl beige upholstery and panoramic sunroof options.
There are lots of soft-touch surfaces, exposed stitching and satin chrome highlights, plus (unfortunately) piano black surfaces on the dash and console which shine like mirrors when clean but can quickly turn opaque with unsightly fingerprints during everyday use.
Good design can be seen in the prominent ledge created by the dash inlay at the base of the central touchscreen, as you can comfortably rest the base of your palm on it to steady your index finger when using the touchscreen while driving, which is much easier and less distracting than trying to do this without such support.
Any dedicated seven-seat family SUV needs to nail practicality and when it comes to the Volvo XC90, there are clear pros and some surprising cons.
One of the many pros is the seats. As mentioned, they look schmick, but are also supremely comfortable and offer the perfect level of bolstering and support. The T8 has a seat adjustment memory function that can be programmed into the driver profiles that also tailors other functions to suit different drivers.
The quality of the materials and build quality of the cabin is largely impressive. Even the damping of the indicator stalk has a feeling of high-end quality.
Volvo’s digital instrument cluster is clear and easy to navigate, once you work out what the buttons on the steering wheel do. They don’t have words on them so it takes a while. The driver’s manual comes in handy for this.
The big story in the cabin is the new 11.2-inch multimedia display. Volvo uses a Google platform and the car comes with Google Services which includes Google Assistant voice control, Maps and Play.
I’m a fan of Apple CarPlay and once I have assessed a car’s in-house multimedia system I often defer to CarPlay. It’s simple and familiar. But aside from using CarPlay to connect once, I used Volvo’s system for the vast majority of my time with this car.
Logging into your Google account means your favourites come up on the map and there is no downside to functionality. If I had the car for longer I would've added Spotify to the system and logged into that, too, but I was happy listening to digital radio on the phenomenal 19-speaker Bowers & Wilkins sound system.
The screen takes some familiarisation, but once you understand the home keys and how to switch between apps, it’s a pleasure to use. It has a clear layout, nice graphics and is responsive. Yes, the air con controls are mostly housed in the screen, but if you tap the lower part of the screen the entire climate menu appears. It is light years ahead of Volvo’s previous screen set-up.
Most functions are housed in the screen, although there are buttons just under the screen for volume and audio on/off, front and rear demisters, hazard lights and a button to open the glove box.
Storage up front is just okay. The console houses shallow cupholders and a handy upright phone holder, as well as the device charging pad. It’s a shame there’s no under console storage, but the transmission tunnel might be too chunky for that.
The shallow central bin houses two USB-C ports and a 12-volt outlet. Bottle storage is decent in the front door cards.
The panoramic sunroof only has a sheer blind (it’s powered) which is less than ideal in a country like Australia. It’s been fine in winter but I’m curious to know what it’s like in the height of summer.
The second row features manual window blinds to keep your little ones cool.
There’s some back support for the second-row seats but the base is flat. Some of the seat fabric in that row looks like it doesn’t quite fit, but I think that’s the nature of the leather with the intricate designs.
In terms of space, there’s ample leg, toe and headroom, and the rear backrests recline for extra comfort on long trips. The bases roll forward and back and the seats are split 40/20/40.
Kids will likely fight over who has to sit in the middle seat because the combination of an intrusive transmission tunnel and the rear of the front centre console protruding into the space means it is not a great seat.
Occupants have access to chest and knee-level air vents, heated seat and digital climate controls, map pockets, two USB-C ports and a central fold-down armrest with a fiddly cupholder mechanism. The rear doors will only house small, narrow bottles.
Accessing the third row of the Volvo is challenging. For starters, to move the second row seats forward you need to use the lever at the top of the seat and the roller under the base to move them. And they are heavy seats. That leaves just enough of an aperture to get into the third row.
But first you have to raise the third row. Sadly there’s no lever in the boot area to quickly raise or lower the third-row seats. You have to either climb into the boot and reach for the lever at the top of the seats, or reach through the back door and try and raise them that way. And again, they are heavy.
It is a deeply unintuitive system and leaves you exhausted and frustrated. Especially when you consider other seven seaters have a much more functional and lightweight third-row arrangement.
Once in the third row, it’s clear it is for humans with tiny legs only. It is not a space appropriate for six-foot tall men like me, even for short distances. You do get ample headroom, air vents, cupholders and storage boxes on either side that open up to show a kid-friendly spider web design with a friendly looking spider. Cute!
The seats fold flat into the boot floor and the loading lip is level with the floor so loading heavy or long items should be a breeze. You can adjust the air suspension from the boot to lower the height further which is always a handy feature.
It comes with a solid cargo blind but you need to remove it if you want to raise the third row. When putting it back in, it catches on the third-row seat belts, so it’s not the best design.
In terms of boot features, the Volvo comes with a household charging cable that is housed neatly under the boot floor in a stylish bag. Many PHEVs and EVs still don’t have a dedicated spot to house a cable so you have to take up boot space with a chunky cable bag. Good job, Volvo.
It has a powered tailgate, a few nooks and a pair of 5.0kg hooks. However, it doesn’t have a spare wheel of any description. Just a tyre repair kit. This is due to packaging restrictions, but it’s never an ideal solution.
In terms of space, the Volvo can swallow 640 litres of cargo with the second row up and 301L with all three rows in place. That latter figure isn’t bad compared to some seven-seaters.
The Q5 TDI quattro weighs almost two tonnes (1955kg kerb weight) which when deducted from its 2595kg GVM rating leaves 640kg of load capacity, which for either work or play is ample for up to five adults plus luggage of which up to 75kg can be carried on the roof.
It’s also rated to tow up to 2000kg of braked trailer but Audi does not publish a maximum legal weight for the car and trailer combined (not unusual in this vehicle segment), so we can’t confirm if it can carry its full in-car load capacity when towing its maximum trailer weight.
The expansive ‘Digital Stage’ multimedia screen spans about two-thirds of the dashboard’s width, above a decent sized glove box and another compartment to the right of the driver’s knee for small items.
Driver and front passenger also have access to a bottle-holder and bin in each door plus there’s a 12V socket, two USB-C ports and a wireless phone-charging pad in the centre console, which also provides two cupholders and a storage box with padded lid that doubles as a comfortable elbow rest.
The rear bench seat offers adequate space for tall adults, given I’m 186cm and when seated behind the driver’s seat set in my position I have about 40mm of knee clearance and about the same dimension in head clearance, even with the optional sunroof.
It’s less comfortable in the centre seat obviously, with feet either side of the transmission tunnel and knees together between the front seat backrests. Shoulder room is tight for three adults, which is tolerable for short trips but a maximum of two would be ideal for longer treks.
Rear passengers get a bottle-holder in each door plus elastic net pockets on both front seat backrests. The rear centre seat backrest also folds forward to reveal two cupholders and the rear of the centre console has adjustable air vents and a pair of USB-C ports, plus third-zone climate control adjustment.
The fully carpeted rear luggage area is equipped with another 12V socket plus tidy bag, first-aid kit and four load-anchorage points. The rear section of the load floor is hinged, which when opened reveals a large underfloor storage compartment.
With the rear seat upright, this luggage area offers more than half a cubic metre of load volume. And with the seat folded flat this expands to almost 1.5 cubic metres, with a large flat floor suitable for carrying everything from a mountain bike to flat-pack furniture.
The pre-update XC90 soldiered on for 10 years and Volvo has, at various points, offered multiple powertrains, including a diesel. Not anymore.
Volvo now offers just two distinct powertrain grades for the XC90, the B5 Bright mild-hybrid from $104,990, before on-road costs, while the T8 plug-in hybrid I am testing tops the range at $130,990.
There’s an increase in cost over the pre-update versions of about $5000 for the B5 Bright and $2600 for the T8 PHEV, but the XC90 remains more affordable than rivals like the Audi Q7, BMW X5 and Mercedes-Benz GLE for equivalent grades.
On top of that, the Volvo is the only dedicated seven-seat premium plug-in hybrid SUV on the market.
The B5 Bright comes standard with a decent amount of gear including Google Services, keyless entry, a power tailgate, 12.0-inch digital driver’s display, wireless charging, powered front seats with heating, cooling and memory functions, wired Apple CarPlay and a new 11.2-inch digital touchscreen with over-the-air updates.
It also gets four-zone climate control, heated rear seats, a 360-degree camera and a crystal gear shifter by Orrefors.
Step up to the T8 PHEV and you gain a 19-speaker Bowers and Wilkins audio system, a panoramic sunroof, heated steering wheel and more.
There is a lot of standard gear packed into both XC90 grades. It can’t match the value of rivals like the Lexus RX and Genesis GV80 but it offers better value than some of those European rivals.
Our test vehicle is the Q5 TDI quattro which comes standard with a turbocharged 2.0-litre four-cylinder diesel engine, seven-speed automatic and all-wheel drive for a list price of $87,600.
That’s around the same spend as a Lexus NX 350H F Sport +Ep1 Hybrid AWD ($87,900) or Mazda CX-60 P50E Azami PHEV ($87,050). The NX and CX-60 are also the strongest-selling model ranges in the ‘Medium SUVs above $60K’ market segment where the Q5 competes.
The Q5 TDI quattro’s standard equipment includes 19-inch alloys with 235/60 R18 tyres but no spare (repair kit only), sporty 'S line' appearance package, matrix LED headlights with configurable signatures, LED tail-lights with dynamic indicators, an electric tailgate with gesture control (wave your foot under the rear bumper to open), heated/auto-dimming exterior mirrors and more.
The interior has power-adjustable and heated leather-appointed seating, three-zone climate control, a leather-rimmed steering wheel with paddle-shifters and multifunction controls, colour ambient lighting, matt brushed aluminium inlays, 360-degree camera view, speed sign recognition, eight-speaker audio system, inductive phone charger with adaptive cooling, combined 11.9-inch OLED driver instrument display and 14.5-inch OLED colour multimedia screen with wireless Apple/Android connectivity and more.
Our test vehicle is enhanced with numerous options including Navarra Blue metallic paint ($2000) plus the ‘Premium Package’ comprising head-up display, Bang & Olufsen 3D premium sound system, colour interior ambient lighting with dynamic interaction light, USB interfaces with higher charging capacity and acoustic glazing for the front door windows ($5400).
It’s also equipped with the ‘Style Package’ that bundles 20-inch Audi Sport alloy wheels (wearing 255/45 R20 tyres on our example) with a black exterior package and privacy glass ($4900).
On top of these extras there’s an optional panoramic sunroof with tinted glass and electric tilting/opening/retractable sunshade ($3500) plus 'natural brown walnut trunk' dash inlays ($600) and a pearl beige upholstery package which is a no-cost option (NCO).
So, when you add the combined cost of all these goodies ($16,400) our test vehicle’s list price crosses into six-figure territory at $104,000.
Two powertrains are available in the new XC90, both with all-wheel drive.
The B5 Bright comes with a 2.0-litre four-cylinder turbo-petrol engine with 48-volt mild hybrid assistance offering 183kW of power and 350Nm of torque. It can dash from zero to 100km/h in 7.7 seconds.
The version I’m testing has a 233kW, 2.0-litre four-cylinder turbo-petrol engine with a plug-in hybrid system that uses a 107kW electric motor and an 18.8kWh, 400-volt battery.
The total system output for the T8 PHEV is 340kW and a meaty 709Nm. It uses an eight-speed automatic transmission. It can complete the 0-100km/h sprint in a brisk 5.3 seconds.
The turbocharged 2.0-litre four-cylinder diesel engine meets tough Euro 6 emission standards using AdBlue and produces 150kW of power between 3800-4200rpm, with 400Nm of torque on tap between 1750-3250rpm.
It’s paired with Audi’s latest hybrid diesel-electric technology which can add up to 18kW of power and 230Nm of torque to these figures, while also allowing short periods of pure electric driving for low-speed manoeuvring and parking.
The seven-speed torque converter automatic offers the choice of sequential manual gear-changing using the steering wheel paddle-shifters, along with selectable drive modes to optimise Audi’s iconic ‘quattro’ all-wheel drive technology.
The mild-hybrid XC90 B5 Bright has an official fuel use figure of 8.1 litres per 100 kilometres, which is on the thirsty side, although it is a 2.5-tonne SUV.
Officially, the XC90 T8 Plug In Hybrid sips just 1.8L/100km on the combined (urban/extra-urban) cycle, but as with any PHEVs, unless you charge your car religiously and never drive far enough to deplete the battery, that figure is extremely hard to achieve.
I charged the car regularly using my home wall charger (two to three hours for a full charge) and the fuel gauge barely moved.
After a week of mixed driving my final fuel economy figure was 3.4 litres per 100km, which isn’t too bad.
The XC90 T8 has a 3.6kW onboard charger and a Type 2 plug so it’s only capable of AC charging. It is not compatible with a DC source so no fast charging on the go.
The official electric driving range according to Volvo is 77km, which feels a little old school compared to the many PHEVs landing on the market now that have an EV driving range in excess of 100km.
The offical figure also seems somewhat optimistic because the most I got on a full charge was 60km. Anecdotally, I have heard it can get up to 70km after a charge, it just didn't get there in my time with the XC90.
Audi claims official combined average consumption of 5.9-6.8L/100km and the dash display was claiming 6.5 at the completion of our 364km test, which comprised our usual mix of suburban, city and highway driving with up to five adult occupants and light luggage.
Our own figure, calculated from fuel bowser and tripmeter readings, was 9.1L/100km which is still within the usual 2.3L/100km discrepancy between official and real-world figures. So, based on our test figure, you could expect a realistic driving range of around 700km from its 65-litre diesel tank.
For a tall, large and heavy SUV, the XC90 has an excellent driving position. You feel hunkered down in the driver’s seat; it’s almost sporty!
Those healthy power and torque figures translate well on the road. It is properly quick off the mark and picks up pace rapidly when already at speed. You do need to work out the trigger point for the accelerator because if you give it too much it feels a little like a slingshot.
The transition between the electric motor and the petrol engine is noticeable, but it’s still smooth. It’s not harsh or clunky like some hybrids and PHEVs. Similarly, the eight-speed transmission is so smooth it rarely makes its presence felt. It's a lovely match for this powertrain.
On that, the cabin is incredibly well insulated. It’s a hushed ride at any speed. Again, you’ll hear the engine kick in but it has a nice note so that noise is welcome.
The powertrain has several driving modes including 'Pure' (EV only), 'Power' (for added performance) and 'Hybrid'. Hybrid is the go-to and 'Auto' allows the system to determine when the petrol engine kicks in. This is the best everyday mode.
Volvo understands the XC90 is more than just family transport and has engineered it in such a way that it offers a surprising level of dynamism.
It’s flatter in corners and bends than you expect of a car of this size and weight. It has a balanced chassis, likely helped by the air suspension, with minimal body roll and little lateral movement inside. Impressive.
It has enough grip on looser surfaces, aided by the all-wheel drive set-up.
The ride quality is more composed and refined at higher speeds, regardless of the road conditions, managing potholes and the like quite well. Volvo has tweaked the suspension tune as part of the update for this very reason.
At lower urban speeds, it’s not quite as calm. You’ll feel speed bumps and potholes and it's a little jiggly on rough surfaces. The low profile (275/35 R22) tyres are partly to blame here.
With that said, it’s not enough to dampen the overall XC90 drive experience. It is a lovely car to drive, whether cruising on freeways, country road blasts or city commuting.
Its underpinnings might be 10 years old, but the XC90 feels as fresh to drive as many of its rivals.
There’s a comfortable and spacious driving position as you’d expect, with ample seat and steering wheel adjustments combined with a large left footrest to enhance support.
It exhibits solid build quality and good driving dynamics, from its nicely weighted steering to its supple ride quality that optimises the Q5’s sprung weight to flatten the bumps.
Acceleration from the turbo-diesel engine comes in a smooth surge that benefits from the extra input of the electric hybrid system, which combined can deliver more than 600Nm of torque. However, at times we detected a slight delay in response when accelerating hard from standing starts or low speeds.
The automatic transmission shifts sweetly between its seven ratios and the all-wheel drive transmission delivers reassuring traction.
We also trialled the different drive modes, with ‘Dynamic’ providing the most energetic response, particularly when using the paddles in manual-shift mode. However, we spent most of our test in the ‘Balanced’ default setting, as it provides the best compromise between ride comfort and performance for everyday use.
Volvo’s reputation for safety is hard to beat, so as expected the XC90 comes with a solid list of standard safety gear.
The safety tech includes auto emergency braking (AEB) with pedestrian, vehicle and cyclist detection, low-speed rear AEB, blind-spot monitoring with a cross-traffic alert and a ‘Run-off road Mitigation system’ that uses steering and braking to edge you back into the lane.
It also gets a front and rear collision warning, traffic jam assist, adaptive cruise control, lane keeping aid, tyre pressure monitoring, post-impact braking, an adjustable speed limiter and more.
One thing it doesn’t have is an ANCAP crash safety rating. It was awarded a maximum five stars back in 2015 but that rating has expired and Volvo says there are no plans for the car to be re-tested.
Comes with a fresh five-star ANCAP rating (tested 2025) and comprehensive passive and active safety features including nine airbags, AEB, active front assist, blind-spot monitoring, exit warning, rear cross-traffic alert, front park assist, speed sign recognition, a 360-degree camera view including kerb view function and more. The rear seat has ISOFIX child seat anchorages for the two outer seating positions and top tethers for all three.
The XC90 is covered by Volvo’s five-year, unlimited kilometre warranty, and the servicing schedule is every 12 months or 15,000km, whichever comes first. These are similar terms to other premium brands in Australia.
Buyers can opt for one of two capped-price servicing packs, costing $2380 for three years and $3870 for five years.
This pricing is a little more than the BMW X5 but quite a bit more affordable than the Mercedes-Benz GLE.
The Swedish brand used to have a reputation for over-priced servicing but it’s sharpened up its offer considerably in recent years.
Volvo has around 40 dealerships located across Australia and conducts its servicing in-house at the dealer.
The standard warranty is five years/unlimited km, which is shorter than rivals like Kia's EV5 with seven years. Scheduled servicing is every 12 months/15,000km whichever occurs first. Audi offers an upfront five-year service plan that covers the first five scheduled services up to five years/75,000km for $3520, or an average of $704 per service. This plan includes five years of roadside assistance.