Cadillac Lyriq vs Lexus RX450H

What's the difference?

The Lyriq Luxury combines handsome styling and luxurious appointments with responsive yet supple ride quality, the choice of relaxed driving or exhilarating performance as desired and a decent driving range. Its lack of towing ability may be a deal breaker for some, but it's certainly worthy of consideration by prestige SUV buyers with a penchant for electric power and (for now at least) sub-$100K drive-away pricing.

The RX is a little frustrating - it's going after Mercedes and BMW and Audi in a hotly-contested space and falls over in a couple of key areas. The media/sat nav system is hopelessly outdated and the drivetrain fails to deliver a significant performance or fuel benefit (although, given its 2.2 tonnes, perhaps it delivers a miracle).

It does come with a rock-solid, scandal-free reputation, a reputation for spectacular customer service, it has a lovely cabin and it's certainly an individual looker. For plenty of people, that's quite enough.

The Lyriq has a generous 3095mm wheelbase, is more than five metres long (5005mm) and almost two metres wide (1977mm, including mirrors). Its 1620mm roof height is relatively low for a large SUV, resulting in a sleek and sporty profile combined with a muscular surefooted stance fronted by a finely-etched solid grille.

It rides on five-link independent suspension with GM’s ‘passive plus’ dampers, plus there’s electric power-assisted steering and big Brembo disc brakes in each corner featuring classy Cadillac scripts on the calipers. Turning circle is 12.1 metres, which is to be expected for a car of this size.

The interior design is an elegant blend of soft-touch materials and discreetly textured surface finishes with an emphasis on chrome and satin chrome highlights. It’s also spacious as you’d expect, with the panoramic sunroof creating a bright and airy feel.

We applaud Cadillac’s adherence to tradition with physical buttons and knurled dials and knobs for controlling key cabin and driving functions, in preference to annoying and distracting touchscreen menus. There’s also nice attention to detail with small jewel-like Cadillac emblems and scripts contributing to its prestige look and feel.

There's a lot of RX and there's a lot going on in that creased, folded and teased sheetmetal. It's a unique design, with a huge 'spindle grille', big lights and the fast glass both front and rear.

It positively screeches Lexus DNA and was a polarising force on our driveway for the week. Most weren't sure, but knew for certain it was a Lexus.

Aggressively flared wheelarches like this aren't common on SUVs (although the squared-off ones are). It's right up on stilts, but the 20s you find it rolling on help to reduce its visual bulk.

That wacky rear quarter glass reminds me of the BMW i3's but it's a Lexus SUV signature. It's quite striking. Do I like it? Not really, but that's completely subjective. You can tell, though, it's built tight as a drum.

Inside is a bit calmer, beautifully laid-out and built to last. The materials are almost all top notch, with lovely switchgear and the real leather is really nice.

There is absolutely nothing avant-garde in there (apart from maybe the pinstripe effect on the centre console), it's all terribly comfortable and easy on the eye. But not exciting, though not all Lexuses are.

This particular car is very US-centric and, if I may, a particularly sunny and humid part, so it can't be too wacky.

The Lyriq’s 2687kg kerb weight (largely due to its hefty propulsion battery) and 3200kg GVM results in a modest 513kg load capacity, which could easily be used up by five large adults before you could think about loading their luggage. It’s also not rated for towing in Australia which limits its appeal as a recreational vehicle.

Driver and front passenger enjoy palatial space and comfort plus ample storage with a bottle-holder and bin in each door. There's also a large glove box, pop-out drawer in the dash and a ‘floating’ centre console equipped with a lower tray, three USB-C ports, a 12V socket, wireless phone charging and a felt-lined box at the back with padded lid that doubles as an elbow rest.

The rear doors open wide for easy entry to the rear bench seat which even for tall people (I’m 186cm) offers ample room for knees and feet, enhanced by a flat floor with no transmission tunnel for centre passengers to straddle.

However, the top of my head brushes the roof lining and the unusually high floor height (we assume caused by the underfloor battery) results in raised thigh angles that concentrate more weight on the lower back.

Given the rounded lower backrest cushions, which integrate with the ISOFIX child seat anchorages in the outer seating positions, also protrude into a passenger's lower back region, the rear seat provides less than ideal comfort for tall passengers in contrast to the sublime luxury up front.

Even so, rear passenger storage is well catered for with a bottle-holder in each door, pockets on both front seat backrests and two cupholders in the fold-down centre armrest. The rear of the centre console offers two more USB-C ports, adjustable air vents and adjustments for numerous comfort settings.

The power tailgate provides access to the fully carpeted rear luggage area, which offers up to 793 litres (almost 0.8 cubic metres) of load volume with the rear seats upright and up to 1722 litres (almost 1.8 cubic metres) with the seats power-folded flat. This provides a versatile space for carrying everything from a mountain bike to flatpack furniture.

The luggage area also has four tie-down hooks, a 12V socket and a hinged floor section which when opened reveals an underfloor bin ideal for storing charging cables (see image).

There is plenty of room inside this big unit, which is very welcome. Front seat passengers have lots of storage, such as a deep central bin under the armrest, dual cupholders and big door pockets with bottle holders.

Step into the rear and there is a ton of leg and headroom although the transmission tunnel intrudes slightly for the middle passenger. Chuck them out, drop the armrest and you have two more cupholders and each door has pockets and bottle holders.

The boot is pretty big considering the angle of the rear glass. You start with 453 litres (but an expanse of flat floor), which rises to 924 litres with the split-fold seats down. That seems conservative given just how much space you appear to have.

The RX450h F Sport lightens your bank account of $102,460 before on-road costs, the only hybrid SUV within cooee of this price.

That nets you 20-inch alloys, a 15-speaker stereo, dual-zone climate control, heated and cooled electric front seats, reversing camera, that ever rare CD player, keyless entry and start, a solid safety package, reversing sensors, active cruise control, sat nav, a massive sunroof, auto LED headlights, head-up display, partial leather interior, power tailgate, auto wipers and a space-saver spare.

The Lexus media system is run from the gigantic dash-mounted screen that is shamed only by those massive Tesla units.

Sadly, the joystick-style control remains as does the very confusing software system that is less than delightful to use. It's such a shame that a tech-laden machine is let down by the world's most baffling entertainment system.

Once you get it working and understand it, it's okay, I guess, but several years into this job I still can't easily fathom how it works. And that naff analogue clock...

F Sport cars also pick up adaptive suspension and a several driving modes to liven things up.

The Lyriq features drive units with single-speed transmissions located at the front and rear which provide permanent all-wheel drive. Each is equipped with an electric motor, which combined produce 388kW of power and 610Nm of torque. There are also numerous selectable drive modes. Claimed 0-100km/h acceleration time is a rapid 5.3 seconds.

You can choose three different powertrains in the RX - a 3.5-litre V6, a 2.0-litre turbo four-cylinder, or this one, the 3.5-litre V6 with hybrid.

As a series hybrid it can run for short distances on electric only before firing up the V6 to supply charging and motivation.

The 3.5 produces 193kW/335Nm along with the electric motor. That torque figure seems low and it probably is, but that's a function of the weird way of measuring torque from a hybrid unit. The combined power figure, however, is 230kW.

The hybrid system is hooked up to Lexus' CVT auto and sends power to all four wheels. Lexus says the 450h will complete the sprint from 0-100km/h in 7.7 seconds, which isn't bad for a 2210kg SUV.

GMSV claims official combined consumption of 22.5kWh/100km and up to 530km of driving range from the Lyriq’s 102kW lithium-ion propulsion battery.

When we collected our test vehicle the dash display was showing 100 per cent charge and an estimated driving range of 583km.

We drove 239km over five days and still had 52 per cent charge and 300km of range remaining when we did an overnight charge at home using the supplied AC charger with a domestic three-pin plug.

However, after 15 hours the charge only increased from 52 to 65 per cent for just 76km of extra driving range, so we would recommend installing a dedicated wall box for faster home charging.

In total we covered 297km across our usual mix of suburban, city and highway driving with average energy consumption just under the Cadillac's official figure, so based on our test results a driving range of around 500km per charge is credible.

GMSV claims 7.4kW AC charging can add up to 43km of range per hour, which increases to 94km with 22.1kW charging. And up to 128km of range can be added in just 10 minutes using 190kW DC fast charging.

The official combined cycle figure is listed as 5.7L/100km. And, uh, yeah, we didn't get that. I did manage 8.9L/100km over the week, which included a long motorway run from Sydney up to the Blue Mountains (a roughly 160km round trip).

The driving position is supportive and comfortable with multiple power-adjustment of the seat and steering wheel ensuring people of most heights and girths can enjoy luxurious travel.

The low dashboard height ensures vision to the front of the bonnet and its array of physical buttons, knurled dials and knobs minimise touchscreen use, which makes driving far less distracting than having to search through digital menus.

It’s very quiet given its electric drivetrain. Most noise emanates from the tyres but that is also minimised by the audio system’s noise cancellation technology and the cabin’s effective acoustic insulation.

Ride quality and handling are excellent thanks to the Lyriq’s suspension refinement and close to an ideal 50-50 weight distribution mostly influenced by the positioning of its drive battery.

This battery’s considerable heft (we reckon it weighs at least half a tonne) also creates ample sprung weight to assist the suspension in smoothing out bumps and its underfloor location ensures a low centre of gravity for surefooted cornering.

Standing start acceleration is more than impressive for a luxury car weighing almost 2.7 tonnes, with instantaneous torque from its two electric motors helping to propel the Lyriq to a neck-straining 100km/h in about five seconds.

This spirited response creates a sporty and engaging drive that belies the vehicle’s weight, particularly in Sport mode with its sharper throttle response and firmer steering feel.

We also like the choices for regenerative braking which include ‘One Pedal Driving’ mode with 'Normal' and 'High' settings, both of which make the quartet of disc brakes largely redundant (the High setting feels like heavy pedal braking) while optimising battery charge. There’s also a small paddle on the steering wheel which increases regenerative braking in response to the amount of finger pressure applied to it.

Our only criticism from a driver’s point of view is the absence of a head-up display (HUD) and traffic sign recognition (TSR), both of which are notable omissions for a prestige vehicle in this price range.

Right. So this is a salutary lesson about tyre pressures. The first few days the tyres were only pumped up to 200kpa (29psi). That's an easy 100kpa (14psi) short of the required 300 (43psi).

Every time I, or my wife, went around a corner, the big Dunlop Sport Maxx SPs would squeal and squirm and it was most unsatisfactory.

So check your tyres, because the extra 100kpa makes all the difference. Also, the number of service stations it took to find a working pump was unacceptable. Pull your socks up, Sydney.

Anyway.

Correct tyre pressures enacted, the big Lexus turned into a comfortable, competent cruiser. Its motorway performance is super-impressive, purring along the M4 and it's ridiculously poor surface like it was born to it. Which it sort of was.

The hybrid drivetrain allied to the CVT is mostly whisper quiet. It's not the most responsive combination, the initial step-off of the electric motor's torque soon giving way to the rubber band effect of the transmission.

It doesn't feel as swift as the claimed 7.7 seconds and it would be nice if the drive select dial made a genuine difference to the throttle and transmission's response.

In the city, it's a proper wafter, moving about the broken down city streets of Sydney without fuss and a plush ride that's a bit of a surprise given the huge wheels and substantial weight of RX.

It's all very easy and pleasant but the wild looks do not match the experience. Which is not a criticism, just an observation.

The RX ships with eight airbags (including knee airbags for both front seats), ABS, stability and traction controls, blind spot sensor, reversing camera, forward collision warning, forward AEB and reverse cross traffic alert.

There are three top tether restraints and two ISOFIX points. 

The RX scored a maximum five ANCAP stars in January 2016.

The Lyriq comes standard with a five-year/unlimited km warranty including five years' of roadside assist, while the propulsion battery is covered by a separate eight-year/160,000km warranty.

Scheduled servicing is every 12 months/12,000km whichever occurs first, with costs for the first five years of scheduled servicing or five scheduled services included in the vehicle’s purchase price. These servicing terms are generous for this segment, although some rivals offer similar enticements like Audi’s six-year ‘complimentary’ servicing for its Q8 e-tron.

GMSV has a national network of 45-50 dealerships across most capital cities and some regional areas but not all offer vehicle servicing.

Lexus offers a fence-sitting four year/100,000km warranty with roadside assist thrown into the bargain for the same period. 

Service intervals arrive at 12 month/15,000km and there is, sadly, no capped-price servicing.

Lexus will, however, promise you a car for the day or come and get your car from you and drop it back when the service is done. And it will be washed and vacuumed. The website makes a big deal about that.