What's the difference?
Following the money comes pretty naturally to carmakers. It’s what happens when the product planning department smells a new direction on the breeze and then handballs that to the design and engineering folks who turn a perceived market trend into a showroom reality. And when everybody gets it right, you have a new default product. And everybody else has to keep up. Some even have to catch up.
We’ve seen it plenty of times before, too. Think about those early 1980s days when the default small car went from a sedan to the five-door hatchback. Didn’t that catch on? You might also remember more recently when a family car had to be a four-wheel drive. And what about the dual-cab ute revolution of the last 15 years?
The other strident market segment right now is the SUV, of course. And within that, most recently has been the march to electrification, starting with conventional hybrid technology and now progressing to the new must-have, a plug-in hybrid platform.
The fact is, if you’re a Chinese carmaker intending to sell on a world stage, you can’t ignore the plug-in SUV in any of its various sizes and marketing segments. There’s a good basis for this, too. Plug-in hybrids just make good sense. They offer the urban running-cost advantages of any hybrid, the option of zero tailpipe emissions, all-electric running over a normal commuting distance and – crucial for a big country like this one – they’ll keep motoring along for as long as the owner puts petrol in them.
Okay, so they can be heavy with all that tech on board, and there’s no denying that two power sources (petrol and electric) make for a more complex machine, but the advantages outweigh the downsides for many buyers.
The other graph you can plot with great certainty is that new tech will get cheaper as the industry moves forward. Which is exactly where BYD finds itself right now by being able to offer a plug-in hybrid variant of its Sealion 5 mid-sized SUV at a price that will have much of the opposition running scared. But how scared should the others be?
GWM has launched its first plug-in hybrid for Australia and in comes in the form of their mid-size SUV, the Haval H6 GT Ultra PHEV.
There's been a growing coolness towards EVs and their middle-ground counterparts of late but with a class-leading electric driving range of 180km, the new H6 GT Ultra may just warm you up.
Cars that don’t always appeal to enthusiast buyers are often seen by manufacturers as a way of not bothering with the dynamics. Good enough is, apparently, good enough. Thankfully, BYD hasn’t taken that path here and the local suspension tweaks have turned what could have been a me-too product into a bit of a dynamic class leader. And even if buyers can’t verbalise the benefits of that, they will still be subliminally enjoying them with every kilometre.
The other stand-out feature is the price-tag which represents an awful lot of car for the money. And, in such a price-sensitive market as this one, that will get the BYD over the line for a lot of families. That it also offers a vastly better driving experience simply makes the value equation – and the purchasing proposition – even stronger.
The new GWM Haval H6 GT Ultra PHEV has got to be one of the few plug-in hybrids that makes sense to me, given I live in a regional area. The longer electric driving range and DC charging capability offers far more convenience and practicality than the usual plug-in hybrids I’ve sampled.
It’s well-priced and has enough features for the average family. So, while I don’t love everything about it, it offers decent value for money.
The interior of the Sealion 5 feels pretty well-made and there are soft-touch surfaces on most of the touch-points. The steering wheel, too, is thick and chunky and nice to hang on to. But there’s a lot going on in terms of different colours, textures and surfaces, and it can all look a bit busy, despite the high-tech boardroom overall flavour. It’s also worth mentioning the trim material is synthetic but does a great job of looking and feeling like real leather.
Externally, there’s not a lot to grab the eye. Sure, it’s not an unpleasant looking vehicle, but neither does it stand out from the mid-size SUV pack. At least BYD decided against those cheap-looking plastic tack-ons on each wheel-arch.
The H6 GT is the better-looking cousin to the regular H6 SUV because the swoopy rear end adds some much-needed personality.
It's the 19-inch alloys, Michelin tyres and red brake calipers that add to the sporty vibe.
It looks quite large for the segment and while I’m not a massive fan of the heavy plastic moulding around the base of the car, it’s got enough charm to appeal to a wide audience.
Head inside though and you're immediately hit by a strong plasticky presence, whether it be from actual plastics in the dash and door panels or the synthetic feeling of the upholstery itself.
The sunroof and red-stitched 'GT' on the seats add something but its all rather plain and lacks some personality inside.
I do like though that there’s no transmission tunnel, which means more legroom for middle seaters in the rear.
Here’s the other big shock relative to the price-tag of the Sealion 5: This is not a small car. Based on the price, you might have been thinking the vehicle would be a compact SUV. And you’d have been wrong. This is a proper mid-sized SUV with room for five and luggage and an overall length of 4.7 metres and change. And to put that into some kind of perspective, that’s just 30mm shorter than the Sealion 6 which costs about $9000 more at its starting point.
The wheelbase is long, too, and the 2712mm between the axles helps make the interior even more spacious. That means there’s lots of stretching room in the front, but also that a grown adult can comfortably sit in the back seat behind another grown adult at the wheel and still have enough room in every direction. The window sills are commendably low in the rear seat, too, ensuring even littlies can see out.
The biggest problem in the back is that the seat cushion is a bit flat, but, like the front chairs, it’s still pretty plush.
With all five seats in place, the Sealion 5 boasts 463 litres of luggage space and the cargo area is well done with storage pockets at each side, a light and an under-floor tray designed to transport charging cables and a tyre repair kit. Yep, that’s right, there’s no spare tyre of any sort here. No surprise, really.
Fold the rear seat down and you’re suddenly looking at 1410 litres of cargo space and your SUV is now a panel van.
As well as the dual-zone climate control, the Sealion 5 also offers a single USB -C and a USB-A charging port in the front and rear compartments.
The Sealion 5 also offers a V2L (Vehicle to Load) function, meaning it can power camping or on-site work equipment and even act as your home’s battery.
The most practical aspect of the H6 GT's cabin is its sheer size. It's a spacious cabin for the class and that translates to lots of passenger room in each row. Which is only let down by the relatively small boot capacity of 392L (when all five seats are in use).
The boot does feature a level loading space, a 12-volt power socket, retractable cargo cover and a powered tailgate. The latter I always appreciate with kids in tow.
There are lots of individual storage options with the front featuring a glove box large enough for an owner's manual, a middle console, two cupholders and two drink bottle holders. There's also a large shelf underneath the centre console, a dedicated phone cradle and a sunglasses holder.
In the rear there are two drink bottle holders, two map pockets and a couple of cupholders in a fold-down armrest. So plenty of choices for passengers.
Surprisingly, the most comfortable seats are in the rear which feature thick padding, good lumbar support and long seat beds. The electric front seats have heat and ventilation functions, as well as adjustable lumbar support but the lumbar sits too low and the seat backs curve in too far for them to be called comfortable on a longer journey.
The tech is made up of a 12.3-inch touchscreen multimedia system and 10.25-inch digital instrument panel and while they look nice, they're basic at best. The multimedia system is simply laid out but lacks any real customisation and doesn't have sat nav.
The touchscreen can be laggy and there is wired Apple CarPlay and Android Auto. GWM has confirmed that wireless phone mirroring is due sometime later this year.
Charging options include four USB-A ports (but no USB-C ports), two 12-volt sockets and a wireless charging pad but the pad didn't always work for my iPhone 15 Pro Max (whether that is a user or software issue, I'm not sure).
The plug-in hybrid in question is the BYD Sealion 5. It has a claimed EV-only range of better than 100km, relatively quick charging, a decent sized battery, adequate performance, enough interior space for a family, good safety and lots of equipment. Oh, and it costs just $33,990, before on-road costs, in its entry-level Essential form. Incoming!
Equipment-wise, that sub-34K sticker gets you a 10.1-inch central info-screen, an 8.8-inch driver display, digital radio, a six-speaker stereo, wireless connectivity for Android Auto and Apple CarPlay and dual-zone climate control.
Throw another four grand on the table and you move up to the Premium version which adds plenty of kit for the $37,990 ask. That includes a panoramic sunroof, automatic tailgate, roof rails, heated and electrically folding mirrors, one-touch power windows, a six-way powered drivers seat and four-way powered co-pilot’s chair, a heated and ventilated driver’s seat and wireless charging.
The step up from Essential to Premium also includes a battery upgrade, and we’ll cover that off in the Under the Bonnet section below.
There is only one grade available for the H6 GT, which is the Ultra and it's available with two powertrains - a 2.0L turbo-petrol engine or the 1.5L turbo-petrol plug-in hybrid powertrain of our test vehicle.
Its sharp drive-away pricing of $53,990 makes it very competitive against its rivals. The BYD Sealion 6 Premium sits at $52,990 MSRP and you have to jump into the Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV Exceed ($69,290 DA) if you want to match on some of the standard equipment of the H6 GT Ultra.
While the PHEV offers a class-leading electric driving range of up to 180km, it features pretty much the same equipment as it's non-hybrid sibling but is $9000 more expensive.
The premium features include a panoramic sunroof, synthetic leather and suede upholstery, electric front seats with heat and ventilation functions, a heated steering wheel, a powered tailgate, powered and heated side mirrors and rear tinted glass.
Technology includes a keyless entry/start, 10.25-inch digital instrument cluster, dual-zone climate control, 12.3-inch touchscreen multimedia system, coloured head-up display, four USB-A ports, two 12-volt sockets, a wireless charging pad, FM/AM radio, Bluetooth, and wired Apple CarPlay and Android Auto.
However, it doesn't have a spare tyre (just a repair kit) or sat nav and there's no wireless phone mirroring. At least, not yet but GWM has confirmed that they are working on getting the phone functionality up and running sometime later this year.
Both variants of the Sealion 5 have the same driveline – mostly. They each use a 1.5-litre petrol engine teamed with a single electric motor, both driving the front wheels. Unlike the bigger Sealions, there’s no all-wheel drive version. Power peaks at 156kW and torque at 300Nm.
Why a non-turbocharged engine? BYD tells us the non-turbo engine helps keep cost out of the vehicle and, since the engine really only runs to power the electric motor and charge the batteries, it does so at a relatively constant engine speed, negating the need for a wide spread of petrol power.
The only major difference is that the Essential version has a 12.9kWh battery-pack, while the Premium gets a bigger, 18.3kWh pack for longer range, but precisely the same output and, therefore, performance.
A single-speed transmission is part of the BYD driveline package, also made possible by the fact that the vast majority of the driving of wheels is done by the electric motor.
The new H6 GT Ultra has a plug-in hybrid powertrain that combines a 1.5-litre four-cylinder turbo-petrol engine with three electric motors, two at the front and one at the rear.
Together they produce a combined power output of 321kW and 762Nm of torque. That gives this 4WD a 0-100km/h sprint time of 4.9 seconds. So it's a quick SUV but somehow it doesn't manage to feel 'blow-your-hair-back' quick.
The engine is paired with a two-speed dedicated hybrid transmission (DHT) and the switch between the electric and engine components is practically seamless.
The Premium’s bigger battery claims to up the official NEDC range from the Essential’s 71km to 100km. BYD reckons with the 52-litre fuel tank brimmed and the car operating at its claimed 1.2 litres per 100km efficiency, the range of either version is just on 1000km. In the real world, that’s likely to be closer to 800km (especially with some highway running thrown in) but it’s still one heck of a solution to range anxiety.
There’s no DC charging function for the Sealion 5, so forget about commercial fast chargers. But on a 3.3kW AC power outlet, the maker claims the Essential can reach full charge in under four hours, while the Premium’s bigger battery will take under six hours to fully charge. A Type 1 charge cable is included.
The new H6 GT has a ternary lithium battery with a large 35.43kWh capacity. It also has a Type 2 CCS charging port, which is pretty rare but welcome on a plug-in. This system can accept up to 6.6kW on an AC charger and up to 48kW on a fast DC charger, which is great.
It means you can plug in at a DC fast charger during a road trip like a normal EV and that improves overall efficiency.
The combined fuel cycle figure is just 0.8L/100km and with the 55L fuel tank, you’ll get a theoretical driving range of over 1000km. That’s just something to consider right there. The considerable pure electric driving range of up to 180km also ensures that you can do your daily errands and school run without really touching the fuel tank.
Which I totally proved this week after doing 469km of open-road driving and my daily 'urban' errands and only using 2.3L of fuel all week. I had two full charges during my week and that means my real-world usage beats the claimed figure at 0.49L/100km. Haval H6 GT for the win.
You don’t have to drive very far to realise that the local input into the Sealion 5’s suspension and steering have been worth the effort. BYD Australia has a local engineering team on call these days, and it shows here.
Actually, the steering is not the highlight; it has some weight but not a whole lot of feel, or, indeed, feedback for the driver. The ride and handling combination is what stars. Obviously well-damped, the suspension allows for a ride that is both complaint and quiet, without causing the car to wallow around like some jacked-up designs can with their higher centre of gravity.
In fact, the BYD is athletic to the point where keener drivers will find it an entertaining drive; hardly something that can be said for the majority of medium SUVs.
Performance is strong without being overwhelming and even though the Sealion 5 has that signature electric-drive feeling of effortlessness, the accelerator pedal has been calibrated to avoid the neck-snapping surge of grunt off the line. As such, it emerges with a fairly flat acceleration curve, and no hint that the petrol motor is cutting in or out.
Until, that is, you bury the throttle all the way at which point the petrol engine takes a few second to join in. And when it does, it’s pretty vocal – shrill, almost – as it catches up with the rest of the car and starts directly driving the wheels. To be fair, though, this is not going to be a common occurrence in everyday life thanks to the flexibility of the petrol-electric system for 99 per cent of circumstances.
On the move, the cabin is perhaps most notable for its soft, plush seats that are a nice change from the church pews of some manufacturers. And although the driving position is about right, taller drivers might prefer a steering column that extends out another few millimetres.
The driver display screen is another source of annoyance. It’s pretty small and contains lots and lots of information, to the point where the typeface is too small to be read on the run by anybody who relies on reading glasses.
The new powertrain took a few days to get used to because it doesn't behave like some of the PHEVs I've driven before. The emphasis is on EV driving rather than the ICE components. The pedals are quite stiff which takes a moment to adjust to, but the auto-hold braking and strong regenerative braking means it's difficult 'creep' forward like you can in a regular ICE car.
The one-pedal function is true one-pedal driving and if you time your deceleration right, you won't touch the brake pedal. You'll either like that or you won't but it's been nice to use this week.
The power delivery is prompt and there's a lot of power available. It doesn’t feel wicked quick like a performance EV but it certainly has enough punch to satisfy. You don’t notice when it switches between the engine or motor, which makes it a very smooth powertrain.
The steering is a little spongy but responsive enough to feel spry for quick lane changes. It's just not particularly dynamic on a winding road with the combination of the firmer suspension and soft steering.
Road noise can creep up at higher speeds and there is an annoying whirring sound from the motors that my son likened to a dull aeroplane engine roar.
The suspension is on the firmer side and you notice the bumps but you also don’t wince when you hit one. Visibility is okay but the thick A-pillar can get in the way when you're scanning the road at intersections, and the back window is narrow. A digital rear-view mirror would be a handy feature for the model.
The H6 GT Ultra PHEV is pretty easy to park because it has a clear 360-degree view camera system and parking sensors at the front and rear. The 12-metre turning circle makes it pretty friendly in a carpark, too.
Passive safety in the Sealion 5 starts with no fewer than seven airbags including full-length side-curtain bags.
There’s also a front-centre airbag, something we’d like to see in more cars, particularly at this price-point. Child restraint points in the rear seat are the ISOFIX type.
The BYD gets pretty much the full suite of driver aids, including autonomous emergency braking, blind-spot monitoring, rear-cross traffic alert with active assistance, stability control, active cruise-control, traffic-sign recognition, front and rear collision warning and tyre pressure monitoring.
The Sealion 5 also incorporates a driver-attention monitor which seems better calibrated than some earlier efforts from some of the Chinese carmakers. Also improved in calibration terms is the lane-keeping assistance which is still too violent for our tastes, but more subtle than some of the competition’s systems. But while the savagery of this system has been toned down, it appears to have been at the expense of sensitivity and, time and time again, the cameras missed road markings that were faded or dirty.
The major safety benefit in paying more for the Premium variant is the addition of front parking sensors and a 360-degree camera instead of the Essential’s simple reversing camera.
The Sealion 5 has not been ANCAP tested as yet, although BYD says this is largely down to ANCAP’s scheduling rather than any hesitance on BYD’s part.
The Haval H6 GT has a maximum five-star ANCAP safety rating from testing done in 2022 and scored 90 per cent for adult protection, 88 per cent for child protection, 73 per cent for vulnerable road users and 81 per cent for safety assist.
It features seven airbags, including a front centre airbag.
There are seatbelt reminders (all seats), hill-start assist, tyre pressure monitoring, front and rear parking sensors, surround-view camera system, adaptive cruise control with stop and go, rear cross-traffic alert, lane keeping aid, lane departure alert, rear collision warning, forward collision warning, traffic sign recognition and a driver monitoring system.
The autonomous emergency braking (AEB) with cyclist, pedestrian, car and junction turning assist is operational from 5.0 - 85km/h (up to 150km/h for car detection).
There are two ISOFIX child seat mounts and three top tether anchor points and the rear seat is wide enough to accommodate three child seats side by side.
The driver assist features seem to work smoothly most of the time but I did find the driver attention monitor a bit annoying, as you get a few more chimes than you need and the lane keeping aid feels too jerky.
Like other BYDs, the Sealion 5 comes with a six-year/150,000km warranty. Some of the competition have unlimited kilometre warranties, but to be honest, 150,000km in six years is going to be beyond the need and aspirations of most owners.
The EV battery is covered by an eight-year/160,000km warranty, and let’s not forget, BYD was a battery manufacturer before it started making whole cars. Certainly, the company is very bullish about the quality and safety of its 'Blade' battery technology, claiming it easily passes the technically-daunting 'nail-puncture' test.
BYD plans to have capped-price servicing for the Sealion 5, but no pricing announcements have been made yet.
Servicing also falls into line with other BYD models, so that means 12 months or 20,000km intervals.
GWM offers the H6 GT with a seven-year unlimited kilometre warranty, which is becoming the normal term for the class and you will enjoy five years of roadside assistance through Allianz.
There is also a five-year capped-price servicing program that costs $1680, which is competitive. The first service is at 10,000km but subsequent intervals are spaced at every 12 months or 15,000km.