Nitrogen Yes or No

The proponents of nitrogen argue that it's a more stable gas.
Graham Smith

Contributing Journalist

2 min read

Generally we've argued against its use, saying that the benefits for the normal motorist are minimal and can't be justified when you consider the cost and availability of the gas.

Air is mostly made up of nitrogen and oxygen, which is fine for normal use, but oxygen does permeate through the rubber sidewall of the tyre causing a slight loss of pressure over time.

Nitrogen also permeates through the sidewall, but at a 30 per cent slower rate. The pressure loss is less with nitrogen, but regular pressure checks are still required.

When you do need to re-inflate your tyres to adjust for the pressure loss you have to find an outlet with nitrogen. The proponents of nitrogen also argue that it's a more stable gas and delivers more predictable tyre performance.

While that's true, it's really only beneficial in extreme conditions like motor racing where higher tyre temperatures are generated. There's virtually no benefit for the ordinary motorist.

Moisture inside the tyre's air chamber can cause the pressure to build up as the tyre temperature climbs, but nitrogen acts like a dry gas and doesn't support moisture, so doesn't have the same pressure increase.

In extreme conditions, like motor racing where higher temperatures are generated, this can affect a car's handling, but at the temperatures generated in normal driving on the road the benefits are almost non-existent.

Some tyre outlets promote the use of nitrogen, but charge a fee, which can amount to as much as $25 for a set of five tyres.

Graham Smith

Contributing Journalist

With a passion for cars dating back to his childhood and having a qualification in mechanical engineering, Graham couldn’t believe his good fortune when he was offered a job in the Engineering Department at General Motors-Holden’s in the late-1960s when the Kingswood was king and Toyota was an upstart newcomer. It was a dream come true. Over the next 20 years Graham worked in a range of test and development roles within GMH’s Experimental Engineering Department, at the Lang Lang Proving Ground, and the Engine Development Group where he predominantly worked on the six-cylinder and V8 engines. If working for Holden wasn’t exciting enough he also spent two years studying General Motors Institute in America, with work stints with the Chassis Engineering section at Pontiac, and later took up the post of Holden’s liaison engineer at Opel in Germany. But the lure of working in the media saw him become a fulltime motorsport reporter and photographer in the late-1980s following the Grand Prix trail around the world and covering major world motor racing events from bases first in Germany and then London. After returning home to Australia in the late-1980s Graham worked on numerous motoring magazines and newspapers writing about new and used cars, and issues concerning car owners. These days, Graham is CarsGuide's longest standing contributor.
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