China's fast EV development could lead to battery failure and safety concerns for buyers, including in GAC, Geely and BYD vehicles, according to CATL

2026 Geely EX5
Tim Gibson

News Journalist

3 min read

Aussie EV owners could soon be facing a battery crisis.

The world’s biggest battery maker CATL has warned shortened vehicle-development and validation cycles are leading to wide-scale electric car battery failures, according to reports. 

CATL Chairman Robert Zeng said China’s battery defect tolerances are too lenient for high-volume Chinese EV production. 

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Chinese carmakers have launched more than 600 new vehicle models this year already, equating to almost three new EVs every day.

Potentially rushed development processes could spell trouble for EV buyers down the line.  

2026 XPeng G6
2026 XPeng G6

CATL is calling for defect tolerances to only allow for up to 1000 defective cells for every one billion cells manufactured.

What are the dangers? 

Defective electric car batteries don't just stop a car from driving, but they can also give rise to other safety issues.

The Chinese GAC Aion S was involved in a “banana battery” swelling issue in mid-2026, impacting 213,000 lithium-iron-phosphate examples, where batteries were physically bending. Australian GAC Aion vehicles use a different battery.

This led to cell leakage, insulation faults and power system shutdowns while driving. 

Supplier CALB was forced to implement extensive quality reforms and inspection measures as a result of the controversy.

2026 Zeekr 7X
2026 Zeekr 7X

It doesn’t take much for an EV battery to stop working, according to Zeng, who said packs are only as reliable as the weakest component. 

Just one defective cell can be detrimental to the performance and safety of the whole pack. 

There was a high-profile compensation claim from Geely subsidiary Viridi in early 2026, where it sued battery maker Sunwoda for 2.31 billion yuan for defective cells supplied from 2021 to 2023

2026 Leapmotor C10
2026 Leapmotor C10

The pair eventually settled for 608 million yuan. 

What does this mean for Australia?  

EV battery reforms are on the agenda in Australia. 

A recent report from the Australian Automotive Dealer Network (AADA) called for serious changes to rules around EV battery replacements.

The report warned of a “wave of litigation" when EV batteries need replacement outside of the warranty period because their cost could exceed the vehicle’s remaining value. 

One particular dealer said Chinese-built cars are “not holding their charge” or are “blowing up on fire”.

2026 GAC Aion UT
2026 GAC Aion UT

It puts forward that manufacturers should be required to define acceptable battery thresholds or disclose the expected degrading of a unit. 

If a battery holds at least 70 per cent of its charge after eight years, it would be considered to be performing at an acceptable level, for example. 

Tim Gibson

News Journalist

Tim couldn't get enough of UK Top Gear as a kid, which sparked his passion for cars. Tim’s journalism career began at age 15 as a local reporter for Football South Coast before he branched into live commentary with Football New South Wales. He reports on national competitions and the Socceroos with Football Australia, and also covered the 2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup with The Football Sack. He studied a Bachelor of Journalism and a Bachelor of Laws at the University of Wollongong, featuring in the top five per cent of students, and graduating with distinction. Tim completed an internship in the ABC’s Wollongong office, then undertook regular paid shifts until he completed his degrees. Tim started his full-time journalism career at CarsGuide, working as a News Journalist covering a range of automotive topics from electric vehicles to legal issues. Education University of Wollongong | Bachelor of Journalism with distinction | 2020-2025 University of Wollongong | Bachelor of Laws | 2020-2025 Featured Publications Football South Coast | 2018-present Football New South Wales | 2019-present South Coast Flame FC | 2021-2022 Football Australia | 2023-present UOW TV | 2021-2025 The Football Sack | 2022-2023 ABC Illawarra | 2023-2025 CarsGuide | 2025-present
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