Ford Problems

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User Ford Laser Review: 1994-1996
By Graham Smith · 17 Jul 2004
The Mazda-based small car was popular from the first model in 1981 right through to the last, which was replaced by the Focus in 2002.  The Lasers that preceded the KJ were pretty much rebadged Mazda 323s. The KJ, however, was an attempt to move a little further away from the Mazda.For the first time there was even a unique body style.  It was also unique in that it was imported from Japan. The preceding models were built at Ford's Homebush plant in Sydney.MODEL WATCHFORD pulled the covers off the KJ Laser in late '94 with an expanded range of three models encompassing three quite different body styles.  There was a four-door sedan, which made use of the Mazda 323 body with Ford-styled sheet metal front and rear.A new name, Liata, appeared on the five-door hatch, while the racy three-door Lynx hatch was aimed squarely at the youth market.  But it was the Liata, regarded by Ford as the main model in the range, that really started the move away from the Laser's 323 roots.Apart from a sportier grille, the Liata was the same as the sedan forward of the windscreen. But from there back, it was all new.  It cut a stylish profile with a steeply raked roof line, spoiler mounted on the rear window and large, roundish tail lamps.The three-door Lynx, with its large headlamps, sharply bobbed tail with a spoiler mounted on the rear glass and egg-shaped rear lamps, made a bold statement.  The Lynx sat on a 100mm shorter wheelbase, with a rear overhang shorter than both the Liata and LXi.Power was supplied by either a 1.6-litre economy engine or a larger 1.8-litre performance unit.  Both were double overhead camshaft engines with sequential fuel-injection and variable intake.  The LXi and Liata came with a 1.6-litre engine. They also had the option of the 1.8-litre engine, which was standard in the Lynx.Drive was delivered to the front wheels through an upgraded five-speed manual, which featured synchromesh on reverse for smoother selection of reverse gear, or a four-speed electronic auto.Underneath the metal lay MacPherson Strut suspension, front and rear, with slightly higher spring and shock rates for a sportier feel when the 1.8-litre engine was selected.  All models had power steering, retuned for reduced effort and improved on-centre feel.Brakes were disc all round, with a larger master cylinder for a more solid pedal feel, and ABS was optional on the LXi and Liata, but standard on the Lynx.  Dual airbags, which were standard on the Lynx, became available with the 1.6-litre engine from early '95.The LXi was the entry-level model for the sedan and Liata. The Ghia luxury upgrade offered 1.8-litre engine, alloy wheels, central locking, power mirrors, power windows and four-speaker sound.ON THE LOTLXi manual sedans sell for $9000 to $12,500. Add $500 for auto, another $600 for a 1.8-litre engine, $1200 for the luxury Ghia.  For the Liata, expect to pay $9000 to $12,700 for the LXi, add $500 for auto, $600 for a 1.8-litre engine and $1200 for the Ghia.  The sporty Lynx can be yours for $10,500 to $15,000.IN THE SHOPTHE KJ was imported from Japan, which meant better build quality.  Add to that a stiffer body than those of the preceding models and you have a car that stands up well to the rigours of city life.Check for tell-tale signs of crash repairs, such as colour mismatches between adjacent panels, poorly fitting doors and hatches, and irregular panel gaps.  Mechanically, the KJ is sound. The engines are reliable, but look for a service record to ensure your potential buy has regularly seen the inside of a reputable service shop.OWNERS' VIEWSWally Turner bought his new 1.8-litre auto Liata hatch in '94.  It has now done 115,000km and all he has had to replace are the tyres and water pump.Wally says he gets 8-litres/100km on the highway and 10 round town.  David McClean says his '94 1.6-litre Liata LXi five-door hatch has 100,000km on the odometer, but runs like a dream.  The only negative is the visibility out the back window.LOOK FORSTYLISH small car, apart from wild LynxGOOD, reliable Mazda mechanical packageROOMY interior that will handle four adults and their luggageWELL-BALANCED and responsive handlingRIVALSMazda 323 (1994-96) $9000-$13,000Nissan Pulsar (1995-98) $10,000-$15,500Holden Astra (1996-98) $9000-$14,000THE BOTTOM LINEATTRACTIVE styling, with Mazda build quality, safety and reliability, make the KJ a good second car or first car for beginners.RATING13/20
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Mazda 6 2004: Can snow chains be fitted?
Answered by Carsguide.com.au · 05 Aug 2004

WE CHECKED with Mazda and were advised that chains can be fitted to the Mazda6 Limited, Luxury and Luxury Sport models. They do not recommend fitting them to the Classic versions as the gap between the tyre side wall and suspension arm is not sufficient. One solution is to buy narrower wheels and tyres to get more clearance, but the clear message to anyone wanting to visit the snow is to check if your car can be fitted with chains before you hand over your cash on one that won't do what you want it to do.

Slightly more punch
Answered by Graham Smith · 08 Jul 2004

THE NL, an update on the NF series, was introduced in October 1996. The most obvious change was a new grille with a badge in the middle, but your Concorde had a slightly more powerful six-cylinder engine, 162kW compared with 157kW, 16-inch alloy wheels, Momo steering wheel, leather trim, pin striping, floor mats, and was available in green, red and blue only.

Ford Focus: Fitting snow chains
Answered by Graham Smith · 09 Sep 2004

WE CONTACTED Ford to check the assertion you can't fit snow chains to a new Focus and the company confirms that they don't recommend it because there isn't enough clearance between the tyre and suspension components. Anyone wanting to visit the snow often should check that the car they intend buying can take snow chains before they pay for it. Reader Daniel Stevens says to buy a set of German-made RUD Centrax chains. These are not secured to the inside sidewall of the tyres so clearance is not a concern. Ph: (07) 3274 3666.

Falcon and on
Answered by Carsguide.com.au · 19 Aug 2004

IT'S GREAT to hear you've had a good run. I can't predict how much further it will go, but there's no reason it won't go for quite some time yet. Ford has a bogey of 10 years and 250,000km for their testing. After that, there will be some deterioration. A compression test may give insight into the condition of the engine, and explain the miss.

Noisy fairlane
Answered by Graham Smith · 01 Jul 2004

FORD made some major changes in the AU II to reduce interior noise, but they were changes that couldn't be made easily to your car. The main one was the inclusion of a laminated firewall which had a significant affect on interior noise and they also fitted hydraulic engine mounts for further reduction. The engine mounts could be fitted, but the firewall is clearly out of the question. Check where the noise is coming from and that might give you a guide as to what to do to reduce it. If it's coming from the rear, it's probably tyre noise, in which case I would consult a tyre expert -- like Russell Stuckey at Stuckey Tyre Service -- who should be able to recommend a tyre that would be quieter than those you're now running. The BA Fairlane is quite different to yours. It has a stiffer body and control blade independent rear suspension, so the noise transmission path is quite different and that makes it difficult to compare to your car.

Chains that bind
Answered by Carsguide.com.au · 08 Jul 2004

MY FIRST reaction is that there must be something amiss, either with your car, or the chains you have used. I can't believe Ford has made such a basic error, given that the Focus is designed in Europe where chains are regularly used in snow areas.

My ghia is so thirsty
Answered by Graham Smith · 08 Jul 2004

THE BA is a nice, smooth-driving car, but the Ford engines are renowned for being thirstier than those of its main rival. My testing has shown that the Ford engines -- sixes and V8s -- use 10 to 20 per cent more fuel than the equivalent Holden engines. Ford's official fuel consumption figures for the BA with the Barra 182 six-cylinder engine are 12.0 litres/100km city and 7.4 litres/100km on the highway, but those are test figures, best used to compare between makes and models. Real-life numbers are generally higher than test ones, so I would expect fuel consumption more in line with that you quote. It's difficult to suggest anything that will make a dramatic difference, other than to suggest you keep your tyre pressures up to the mark, and drive conservatively, maintaining a steady throttle as much as possible.

Guzzle puzzle
Answered by Carsguide.com.au · 29 Jul 2004

ON THE face of it, you should be getting about 5 per cent better fuel consumption with the Optimax. That is provided everything else is the same. The higher density of the Optimax means you are putting greater energy into the engine, and that should mean you are getting greater energy out. You should be able to drive with a lighter throttle for the same performance. I would suggest you recheck the engine tune, and perhaps go back to regular unleaded for a tank or two before trying the Optimax again.

Ford Falcon: Converting to unleaded
Answered by Carsguide.com.au · 12 Aug 2004

TO RUN it at its best on unleaded you should fit hardened valve-seat inserts to the head, lower the compression ratio and retard the spark a little to suit the lower octane rating of unleaded. You're talking about $1000, so I'd think long and hard about doing that on an old car like your XE. I'd run it on unleaded and add an upper-cylinder lubricant.

Disclaimer: You acknowledge and agree that all answers are provided as a general guide only and should not be relied upon as bespoke advice. Carsguide is not liable for the accuracy of any information provided in the answers.
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