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Why your speedo is wrong

Could the speedo in your car be telling you one thing when really you are going faster than you think and are liable to be booked?

Until July 2006 the Australian Design Rules specified that new cars sold in Australia had to have speedos that were accurate to within 10 per cent of a car's actual speed.

But under the current ADR a speedometer is not allowed to indicate a speed that is less than a car's actual speed, called under-reading. But it is allowed in effect to over-estimate the speed, by up to 4km/h plus 10 per cent, called over-reading.

There are however several other factors which come into play and could influence the result. These include under or over-inflating a car's tyres or for that matter fitting different-sized wheels or tyres, all of which will have an effect on the accuracy of your speedo.

If the vehicle you are driving is carrying a heavy load it could also cause the speedo to over-read as the tyres will be pushed out of shape and have a smaller rolling diameter as a result.

And, we're talking here only about cars sold officially here, not "grey imports" like the Nissan GT-R which is very popular with teenagers. These vehicles are not required to conform to Australian design rules.

Peter Barnwell
https://www.carsguide.com.au/authors/peter-barnwell
Peter Barnwell is a former CarsGuide contributor and News Corp Australia Editor. During his decades of experience as an automotive expert, he has specialised in writing about performance vehicles.
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