Smart Fortwo 2007 News

Imagine driving a wacky space-like vehicle on the endless stretches of highway crossing the Outback.The outside temperature hits 35C degrees and you're squashed inside a tiny capsule 10 degrees or mor

German chancellor Angela Merkel weighed in on the issue yesterday. In a speech in Beijing, she described plagiarism and copyright infringement in China as 'a big problem.'DaimlerChrysler said it would consider unspecified legal action if Chinese carmaker Shuanghuan Automobile showed the Noble, which it says closely resembles its Smart Fortwo minicar at next month's Frankfurt Motor Show.“We take intellectual property protection very seriously,” a DaimlerChrysler spokesman said.“We decided to reserve the right to pursue legal action.”BMW said it was considering legal action against the importer of another Shuanghuan vehicle the CEO, which it claims closely resembles a previous version of its X5 sports utility vehicle that was discontinued last year. Shuanghuan and China Automobile Deutschland, the importer, could not be reached for comment.Ms Merkel said “If suddenly a car turns up that looks like a Smart but isn't one, but rather a copy produced by not entirely legal means, then that's not good.”DaimlerChrysler, which following its sale of Chrysler, is due to change its name to Daimler in October has not elaborated on its legal plans, but the company is understood to have contacted Shuanghuan about the issue.The German company last year succeeded in stopping another Chinese producer, CMEC, from bringing to market another vehicle that closely resembled the Smart.Global carmakers, including Germany's, are seeking to entrench their positions in China, now the world's second-largest vehicle market after the US, while seeking to protect and enforce their intellectual property rights.More Chinese Cars: Great Wall Motors

It's clever and quirky, but the Smart car concept is largely lost on many Australians. The diminutive 2.7m-long Smart Fortwo may have taken Europe by storm, but it has struggled to find its footing in Australia. Despite the Smart Forfour and Roadster now discontinued, DaimlerChrysler president and CEO Wolfgang Schrempp says the one-make brand still has a future here. DaimlerChrysler acknowledges it may have been too clever for its own good and not addressed key marketing issues with the car. As fuel prices skyrocket and commuters turn to motorcycles for their second vehicles, Schrempp is convinced there is enormous scope for the new Smart Fortwo. “I am convinced ... we can do 2000 to 3000. Seven hundred units for Smart is ... just not enough,” Schrempp says. Last year DaimlerChrysler sold 773 Smarts in Australia, a 20percent lift on 2005 sales figures. The Fortwo, with 533 sales, was the dominant model sold. Schrempp acknowledges the Fortwo's pricing has been a key sticking point. At $19,900 for the coupe and $22,900 for the cabrio, the Fortwo must compete in the small-hatch segment. Some four-door cars with bigger engines and more room are positioned right in the Fortwo's price range. “Yes, that is a problem,” Schrempp says. He is aware that Australia's wide open spaces and clearly marked public parking spaces diminishes the argument for an ultra-mini like the Fortwo. But his message is clear; get ready for some smart marketing for the Smart. The new Fortwo is expected to go on sale next year. It is slightly bigger than the current car and Australia will probably get a more powerful 45kW three-cylinder petrol engine, and possibly the new ultra-frugal 62kW turbodiesel.  

One of the world's car giants is proving you can make something big out of a small package.DaimlerChrysler has unveiled four new versions of its tiny Smart car, which takes us a step closer to a having truly environmentally friendly city car.But the latest Smart solutions still have their limitations. At best they prove that alternative technology, such as a plug-and-go electric car, still has a little way to become practical.Field trials are now being done on Smarts powered by either a rechargeable battery, a small diesel motor or a combination of both.There's nothing new in the technology itself, but Smart is adding its weight to finding a way to overcome the shortcomings facing both hybrid and battery technologies to make them work.Of the four, the diesel has the biggest potential to make it to our shores. At present, Smart only makes the car in left-hand drive but Britain is applying pressure to get a right-hand drive, meaning it could then be available here.The electric version of the Smart uses a sodium nickel chloride battery to drive a 30kW magnetic motor, giving the car a 115km range and a top speed of about 110km/h. The battery, which has a 10-year lifespan, can be charged overnight from any 240-volt power socket.The big plus is that the battery car doesn't produce any harmful emissions. The downside is that the battery needs eight hours to be fully charged. And, like many batteries, it needs to be drawn down to be almost flat before being recharged.The hybrid version of the Smart combines a 20kW electric motor with small 33kW 799cc diesel engine. Both motors can work together (to produce 53kW) or separately. The battery is recharged by the diesel engine and through regenerative braking. The car has a top speed of 135km/h and a diesel fuel consumption of an amazing 2.9l/100km.In October, Smart will launch another hybrid version, called the Micro, this one based on the existing Smart Fortwo, which will switch off its engine when stopped to save more fuel.It will be powered by a larger 999cc three-cylinder petrol engine, combined with a special belt-driven high-torque starter generator, which supplies the vehicle's electrical system as well as replacing the conventional starter motor.The generator fires up the petrol engine as soon as the driver takes their foot off the brake pedal. The car will have a top speed of 145km/h and a fuel consumption of 4.3l/100km.The fourth new model, the CDi, uses the world's smallest direct-injection low-emission turbo diesel engine and is claimed to be the world's most economical vehicle using a conventional combustion engine.The 33kW three-cylinder engine delivers a fuel consumption of just 3.3l/100km, with a range of 1000km between refills. This clever engine recycles up to 60 per cent of cooled exhaust gases in the combustion chamber and uses two injections of diesel into the cylinder head.The first small injection is ignited and preheats the cylinders before the main injection of fuel is delivered a few milliseconds later. Smart says this reduces engine noise, a big problem with diesel motors. 

As Australia's new car juggernaut rolls on towards the magic million sales mark, the number of available models continues to swell. Already recognised as one of the most diverse and competitive car markets in the world, Australian importers continue to add to the mix.With half the year nearly gone, buyers have taken almost 500,000 new vehicles into their garages with some of the traditional biggest selling months still to come.At least three new marques will arrive in Australian showrooms in the second half of  the year; Hummer, Mahindra and Skoda,  testament to the vibrancy of what is, in world terms, a minor market.However, it is the expanding model range within existing brands that will drive the Aussie market over the million mark for the first time.Over the next six months more than 50 new or revised models will arrive in Australian new car showrooms. Here's a look at what's coming soon:ASTON MARTINDip your lid in style in September with the V8 Roadster, a gorgeous extension of the Vantage. AUDI Audi starts its end-of-year program in September with the R8, the biggest, baddest Audi in the garage The Supercar looks with enough performance to keep most on their toes. Also on the cards for October is the A5, Audi's first coupe since the TT. An all-new platform which comes as a front-wheel-drive and quattro. In November the V8 4.2 TDi may answer some questions for the Q7, including on fuel economy. BMW You'll have to wait until October for the new M3, but the latest offering from the M garage has something special. It's the first V8 for an M3. CHRYSLER A Sebring convertible, topless cousin of the sedan launched in early 2007, arrives in December. DODGE The Nitro SUV joins the Caliber for Dodge next month and the US marque backs that up with its Avenger sedan in August. FIAT The baby Ritmo, sold as the Bravo in Europe, will be Fiat's second passenger offering in Australia when it lands in October. Expect petrol and diesel. FORD The rush to oil-burners continues with the Focus getting the honour of being Ford's first passenger diesel next month before the Focus CC, the drop-top concept that set hearts aflutter at Frankfurt two years ago lands in October. The other big news for Ford is the return in November of the Mondeo for a third tilt at Australia. HOLDEN The key second-half model from the General is the VE Ute, bringing all the developments in the VE sedan to the working man's Holden. HONDA The Civic Type-R is razor-sharp styling built around a high-revving fun package. Next month. HUMMER The iconic offroader from the land of the large truck opens its Aussie account in October, a couple of months later than anticipated as a result of production delays for the H3. Surprisingly agile with real offroad ability. HYUNDAI An important second-half for the Korean marque. It starts with the popular Santa Fe SUV finally getting the 3.3-litre V6 from the Sonata to give it some extra punch. In October, the new Elantra hatch joins the sedan in the Aussie line-up after a wait of almost 12 months. JAGUAR An October styling refresh for the marque's luxury sedan, the XJ, is all from the Big Cat this year before a big 2008. JEEP The second of Jeep's non-Rubicon Trail-rated soft-roaders arrives in August to join the Compass for duty around town. KIA The Carens compact people mover has never really taken off here. The new generation is a little bigger and more stylish. It will be powered by a four-cylinder petrol or diesel engine with five- or seven-seat capacity. On sale in October. LAND ROVERThe baby Freelander gets a complete makeover for this generational change. New engines and a new family look all go on show in July. MAHINDRAIndia's workhorse ute, the Pik-Up, starts to roll out to Australia in July. MAZDA A new generation and a new look for the little Mazda2. Sharper styling is the key to this one's October debut. At the same time Mazda will add a diesel option to its top-selling Mazda3 range. MERCEDES-BENZThe key model for Mercedes this year is the meat-and-potatoes C-Class. Bigger, brighter and ready to meet the masses it is available from July. Also on Mercedes' new-model list is an upgraded ML500 and R-Class in September, both getting the 285kW V8 engine. October is a big month for the three-pointed star with the crackingCL65 AMG (a bi-turbo V12 with 450kW and 1000Nm) and the more sociable S320 CDi, which marries diesel with uber-luxury. MITSUBISHI You have to love a fighter. Australia's “other” family car, the 380, wins a minor refresh with some interior updates from next month. In August the automatic turbo diesel, traditionally the model's top seller, completes the Triton range while in October the point guard for the red-hot Evo X (due late in the year), the new Lancer, promises look-at-me-styling and more punch than the current model. NISSANThe baby Micra finally gets the green light for Australia with an October date with sales. In November the X-Trail, a core model for Nissan and the compact SUV that set the benchmark for those who actually can go off-road, gets a full generational change. The Dualis arrives in December. A softer option to the X-Trail, it sits on a similar platform but is more plush. PEUGEOT It's all about size for the French manufacturer. In July the 207CC, the previous generation of which set the standard for accessorising small cars, is back and promising to reclaim the crown. Its far more focused and athletic sibling, the GTi arrives in August with its turbocharged 1.6-litre engine. The station wagon derivative of the base 207 goes on sale in October. PORSCHEThe 911 turbo cabriolet proves Porsche's belief that if you can go fast in a sedan you should be able to go just as fast in a cabriolet. In September you can prove it for yourself. RENAULT August sees the Megane diesel join the Renault fleet, while the Clio Sport returns in November in an all-new guise. SAAB The new 9-3 will highlight Saab's first all-wheel-drive system in a completely renewed model range. All models arrive in November. SKODA Launches into Australia with a two-pronged attack in October. The Octavia medium-sized hatch and the quaintly named Roomster compact MPV will carry the flag initially. SMARTIn September the next next-generation smart ForTwo arrives, a little bigger and a little smarter. SUBARU The new Impreza is one of the most polarising styling departures of the year. In basic and WRX fettle the hatch arrives in September. A cult car heads mainstream and the jury is out. SUZUKIIf it ain't broke ... A freshen-up for the car that put punch back in Suzuki's local range, the brilliant Swift is in showrooms in October with the sedan version of the SX4 “tall hatch” joining the stable in September. TOYOTA The first product from Toyota's new “hot shop”, the Aurion TRD, arrives in August with a 3.5-litre supercharged V6 with sports manners and a load of plastic kit. Also in August is the generational change for Kluger with the SUV getting a substantial facelift and the 3.5-litre V6 from the Aurion. November brings the Landcruiser 200 Series and a TRD version of the HiLux. VOLVO The highlight for the Swedes in the second half of the year is the all-new generation of the XC70 due in November. About the same time the C30 will get the in-line five-cylinder diesel. VW A hot version of the Passat, the R36, is heading Down Under in November. 

Occasionally use a bicycle to commute, or use public transport, and you'll probably be eligible to drive a V12 sports car on Sunday.Hypothetical? Not according to the Australian Greenhouse Office, which argues that hybrid cars aren't the answer.Bigger reductions in greenhouse gases — which include carbon-dioxide, nitrous oxides and methane — are possible around the house.The office also reports that passenger cars contribute 7 per cent of Australia's total greenhouse-gas emissions — less than the nation's cow and sheep population emit through flatulence.Bushfires beat both, but the doozy is the greenhouse gases emitted to produce electricity — a whopping 35 per cent of Australia's total. Unless new and cleaner power sources for electricity generation are found, Australia — and the world — won't be able to justify mass use of plug-in electric cars.Think GM's aborted electric car was part of a conspiracy? It wasn't, but it made for an interesting film, Who Killed The Electric Car?.Basically, if all the 11 million passenger cars on Australian roads were suddenly converted to plug-in electric power, there would be no car emissions. But the electricity required to charge these cars would create a massive increase in greenhouse gases.Current electric plug-in cars marketed in the US and Europe require an average of 0.25kWh for each kilometre travelled.Electricity from a combination of gas and coal-fired stations in Australia produces 0.99kg of carbon-dioxide equivalent (CO2 which adds to other greenhouse gases) for 1kWh according to the Sustainable Energy Development Office.An electric car travelling 20,000km a year indirectly produces 4950kg of CO2 a year.By comparison, a Toyota Prius hybrid emits 2120kg of CO2 a year; a Toyota Camry petrol four-cylinder 4660kg; a Holden Commodore V8 6600kg; a Volkswagen Golf diesel 2980kg; and a Smart Fortwo 2260kg (source: Australian Greenhouse Office).Even a BMW X5 SUV diesel emits 4620kg — 330kg a year less greenhouse gas than an electric car.Of course, there are emissions from refining oil and gas. In Australia, that is estimated at "less than 4 per cent" of all energy emissions.Future electric cars are expected to have more efficient batteries, with the Lotus Elise-based Tesla prototype claiming 0.16kWh/km — resulting in 3168kg of CO2 a year.Change the electricity station to natural gas — which emits only 0.21kg per 1kWh — and electric cars start to make a difference.Change to sustainable power — wind or solar — and we will have virtually emission-free transport. That won't happen overnight.What can happen is a substantial reduction in greenhouse gases through simple changes to our houses. Each Australian household produces an average of 15 tonnes of greenhouse gases annually.On a per capita basis, that makes us one of the world's worst greenhouse gas polluters.This is because most of our electricity comes from coal burnt in one of the 24 power stations around the country.In the period 1999-2004, greenhouse emissions from electricity generation in Australia rocketed 50.4 per cent.In the same period, passenger car emissions rose 18 per cent — up because there are more cars on the road, but comparatively modest because car manufacturers are making "cleaner" cars.If every Australian motorist is serious about becoming green, they can cut car use by 30 per cent. Walk, use public transport or cycle.Do this and motorists will reduce the nation's greenhouse emissions by 2.5 per cent.However, we can achieve that same 2.5 per cent reduction by reducing our electricity use by 7 per cent.Change the incandescent light bulbs to compact fluorescent bulbs, turn off electrical appliances that have a standby mode, take shorter showers, change from electricity to gas or solar hot-water heating, raise the airconditioning temperature by 1C or 2C in summer, turn off lights in unoccupied rooms, and so on.Simply, legislation should be focused on how green we build new houses, not just new cars. The bottom line is we all have to become smarter and that includes car use. Just stop blaming the car for all our greenhouse woes.Do you agree with Neil Dowling's view? carsguide.com.au Things you should knowAustralia's total greenhouse emissions were 564.7 million tonnes recorded in 2004 (the latest data available).Livestock generated 65 million tonnes of the greenhouse gas methane, while passenger cars emitted 41.7 million tonnes.It takes 22 years and 10 months of driving at 20,000km a year for the $37,400 Toyota Prius to finally equate to the price differential of the $19,990 Toyota Corolla, assuming $1.20 a litre for petrol. But in that time, the Corolla dumps 30.5 tonnes more CO2 into the air than the Prius.If every household in Australia installed one energy-efficient light, it would equal a drop in emissions of taking 130,000 cars off the road.Appliances on standby account for one-eighth of household energy-related greenhouse gas emissions.Further information: greenhouse.gov.au

In the wide expanses of Australia, things have been different. It was seen here as a marketing tool. Companies used the tiny tots as moving billboards, with advertisements for mobile phones and chocolate brands plastered over their bodies.Gradually though, private motorists have come on board, particularly Mercedes owners looking for a small second car to use as a city runabout and the environmentally concerned who are attracted to the car's miserly fuel consumption.After starting with sales of just 226 in 2003, last year 533 Fortwos were sold in Australia.After eight years and more than 770,000 sales worldwide the second generation has been tested by the international media on the streets and motorways of Madrid. The latest car (right) and the previous generation feature on today's cover page.The Fortwo is the only model for Smart worldwide, after the Roadster was discontinued in 2005 and the Fourfour last year.The improved, one-of-a-kind car won't go on sale in Europe until April and will be seen on our shores in September or early October. But first indications are the DaimlerChrysler-owned brand has lifted its game.The latest Smart Fortwo will be available in Europe in three petrol models, all one-litre, three-cylinder, rear-mounted engines with an option of a 45kW, 52kW and a turbocharged 62kW output. A diesel engine will also be available with 33kW of power.Australia receives the 45kW engine, and while final decisions on models haven't been verified, we can expect one engine variant, with the more powerful 62kW most likely.Prices will be revealed closer to launch, but it's believed it will be a minimal increase from the current model, which starts at $18,091 for the 45kW coupe. And there's been quite a lot of upgrading. To accommodate future pedestrian laws, the latest Fortwo will be bigger. The front end is 72mm longer, it has a wider wheelbase by 55mm, and a 31mm larger track width. The rear luggage compartment has also gained 70 litres, now at 220 litres. The passenger seat is situated 15cm further back from the driver.Cabrio and Coupe variants will be available in Australia, as are currently offered.The latest Cabrio's electric roof is impressive when compared to the current manual offering. Unlike most convertibles, the new roof can be opened while travelling at any speed, there's no need to slow down. It also features heated glass at the back, an improvement on the plastic rear window.An automated five-speed manual transmission with manual mode replaces the six-speed auto. It can immediately shift down two gears at once with its kickdown function.While it is an improvement on the previous gearbox, despite one less gear, the new transmission is still too jolty when in automatic mode. By slipping it into clutchless manual mode, you get a much smoother ride.The Fortwo 62kW engine surprisingly holds its own on the longer highway stretches at faster speeds, despite its weight of 750kg.It becomes a little difficult to control when passing large trucks, but otherwise cruising is quite comfortable and steady.Adjusted steering, with electric steering available as an option, and enhanced suspension means that for the city driver the car also handles well around corners.Our drive included the 52kW and 62kW models, and although the turbo obviously had the advantage, the 52kW performer was still adequate around the city.Let's just say it had enough "oomph" for the crazy peak hour traffic of Madrid.However, the brake pedal is rather heavy and takes some getting used to, especially in heavy stop-start traffic.The latest model comes standard with ESP and ABS, as well as electronic brake-force distribution, airbags for the driver and passenger and a tridion safety cell.And as can be expected, the light car has good fuel economy. The 62kW engine we're likely to get records 4.8 litres per 100km, the smaller engines claim 4.7 litres per 100km and the diesel uses just 3.4 litres per 100km.The latest Smart car has a more mature look, although when the two models are not side by side the appearance changes are subtle. It has quirky character and, despite the similarity to the current model, about 90 per cent of parts and components are new.The indicators are integrated into the headlamps and it has a more athletic and masculine look. The interior has also been revised and modernised. Our market will receive two of the three interiors on offer — the Pulse and Passion variants.The Fortwo is a practical car for Europe. Yet in Australia we love our big engines, even in times of high fuel prices. We also tend to want some space in our small cars. The Fortwo goes against accepted wisdom on each of these factors. The new model has had impressive and necessary upgrading. However, with a different mindset Down Under, it's unlikely to be as popular here as in the narrow, winding streets of Europe.