Articles by Graham Smith

Graham Smith
Contributing Journalist

With a passion for cars dating back to his childhood and having a qualification in mechanical engineering, Graham couldn’t believe his good fortune when he was offered a job in the Engineering Department at General Motors-Holden’s in the late-1960s when the Kingswood was king and Toyota was an upstart newcomer. It was a dream come true.

Over the next 20 years Graham worked in a range of test and development roles within GMH’s Experimental Engineering Department, at the Lang Lang Proving Ground, and the Engine Development Group where he predominantly worked on the six-cylinder and V8 engines.

If working for Holden wasn’t exciting enough he also spent two years studying General Motors Institute in America, with work stints with the Chassis Engineering section at Pontiac, and later took up the post of Holden’s liaison engineer at Opel in Germany.

But the lure of working in the media saw him become a fulltime motorsport reporter and photographer in the late-1980s following the Grand Prix trail around the world and covering major world motor racing events from bases first in Germany and then London.

After returning home to Australia in the late-1980s Graham worked on numerous motoring magazines and newspapers writing about new and used cars, and issues concerning car owners. These days, Graham is CarsGuide's longest standing contributor.

Used Holden Barina review: 2006-2011
By Graham Smith · 22 May 2014
NEW The Korea-built TK Barina got off to a rather rocky start when the Euro NCAP people could only give it a miserable 2-star rating. At a time when carmakers were making great strides in the area of safety the littlest Holden stood out for all the wrong reasons. But by 2008 things were looking up when it was given it
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Used Skoda Fabia review: 2011-2013
By Graham Smith · 12 May 2014
The Fabia's looks were a little more challenging than the Polo's, which was an attractive little car.
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Used Toyota Camry review: 2011-2013
By Graham Smith · 02 May 2014
NEWThe Camry might be one of the country's top selling cars, it's hugely popular in the business world, but it rarely gets more than a casual glance from the wider motoring community.It's always been the fall-back car for those who don't really care too much about what they drive. Most know about Toyota's reputation for reliability, and appreciate the resale that comes with the brand, but few care about anything beyond those fundamentals of car ownership.The release of the new eighth generation, Australian-built Camry thus passed by with little fuss being made of what was in many ways a much-improved car. Toyota revised its model line-up, giving more separation to the fleet models and the new sportier models that were aimed more at the private buyer.The Altise was aimed at fleet buyers, while private buyers got to choose from three variants of the newly named Atara: S, SX and SL. The Camry has never been renowned for its looks, it has always sat comfortably at the conservative end of the styling scale, but the new model in 2011 was quite attractive with clean lines and a handsome profile.Inside, the cabin was a much more pleasant place to be with more room and better comfort, and a more appealing dash layout. Beyond the cabin there was a good-sized boot.Power came from a 2.5-litre four-cylinder engine delivering 131 kW and 231 Nm, enough to endow the mid-sized sedan with impressive zip. It was sufficient to keep up in the cut and thrust of city traffic, and still cruise comfortably on the open road.It was also more economical than the old model, with Toyota claiming the fuel consumption was reduced by a full litre per 100 km. Backing up to the engine was a paddle-shifted six-speed automatic transmission, with the final drive being sent to the front wheels.On the road the new Camry was quiet, handled nicely and rode with admirable smoothness. With a full arsenal of safety gear, including seven airbags, ESP, traction control, rear cameras and blind-spot alerts there was no question about it getting all the ticks of approval ANCAP could hand out.NOWMost Camry owners praise their cars. They particularly like the roomy cabin, the big boot and the fuel economy. Those few who criticise it usually complain about the performance of the engine, although there are fewer complaints about the 2.5-litre engine than there were about the smaller engine in the previous model.There has been one recall of the Camry. That was in 2012 when Toyota reported there was a possibility that the fuel hose connecting the main fuel supply line to the engine could have become wrinkled during manufacture. If so, it could result in a hole in the fuel hose that could cause a fuel leak.When checking a car prior to purchase check the service record to make sure all is well in the maintenance department. One thing you don't have to worry about with the Camry is a timing belt change; they have a chain that doesn't require changing.SMITHY SAYSEighth time round Toyota's quiet achiever became a much more desirable car.Toyota Camry 2011-2013Price new: $30,490 to $39,990Engine: 2.5-litre, 4-cylinder, 133-135 kW/231-235 NmTransmission: 6-speed automatic, FWDEconomy: 7.7 L/100 kmBody: 4-door sedanVariants: Altise, Atara A, Atara SX, Atara SLSafety: 5-star ANCAP
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Used Subaru XV review: 2012-2013
By Graham Smith · 01 May 2014
NEW The XV was new to the range when Subaru launched the all-new Impreza in 2011/12, but you won't find an Impreza badge on it anywhere. Yes, it was based on the Impreza, but the XV was so different to the small Suby that the company wanted to move it away into its own market space. Conceived as a sub-compact SUV the XV slotted in between the Impreza hatch and the compact Forester SUV. It was a sporty looking wagon, riding high in the style of an SUV, and came in a choice of three models.The range kicked off with the 2.0i, and climbed through the mid-range L to the burger-with-the-lot S at the peak. All were well equipped, with the 2.0i even having Bluetooth, rear-view camera and a sunroof. Take the step up to the L and you got sat-nav, while those who went all the way to the top got leather trim and heated rear seats. The safety story was also impressive, with all models in the range qualifying for a five-star tick from ANCAP thanks to seven airbags, including full-length curtain airbags and a driver's kneebag.Power came from a new long stroke version of the Subaru boxer four, this one of 2.0-litre capacity punching out 110 kW and 196 Nm. Bolted to the back of the new engine was either a six-speed manual gearbox, boasting a taller top gear for better economy, or a CVT type auto with six presets and paddle shifters. As with all Subarus the final drive is through all four wheels.Inside, the cabin is light and airy with good vision out thanks to a higher seating position and thinner pillars. The cargo space is a little cramped, and the spare is a space-saver mounted underneath the cargo floor in the rear.NOWThe XV is still quite new to the market, so there is little to report in terms of problems and issues, and given Subaru's overall reputation soundness of design there is good reason to think it will perform admirably over the longer time.Subaru's boxer four can use oil, so it's a good idea to keep a watchful eye on the oil level in the engine. Owner criticisms focus on the small boot space, and some knock its lack of mid-range overtaking performance. Some of those who have owned the previous 2.5-litre engine in the Impreza say the new, smaller engine lacks grunt.To date there has been one recall of the XV. It related to the routing of the engine wiring harness on the MY12 models, which could interfere with other engine components. At best it could cause the engine to idle roughly, at worst it could cause the engine to stall and not restart. Check that the recall has been carried out.Be sure to thoroughly test the CVT transmission during your test-drive. Take particular note of any shuddering at low speed or on take-off from a standstill. Also note any hesitations, surging or other driving issues. Make a careful check of the bodywork looking for any evidence of crash damage that has been poorly repaired.SMITHY SAYSAttractive little Suby is safe, economical and drives nicely.Subaru XV 2012-2013Price new: $28,490 to $36,990Engine: 2.0-litre, 4-cylinder, 110 kW/196 NmTransmission: 6-speed manual, CVT, AWDEconomy: 6.9 to 7.3 L/100 kmBody: 5-door wagonVariants: 2.0i, L, SSafety: 5-star ANCAP
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Used Toyota Yaris review: 2011-2013
By Graham Smith · 22 Apr 2014
The market for littlies is one of the toughest in the business, no more so than in 2011 when Toyota's incoming new Yaris had to face up to more than 30 rivals.NEWA carmaker not only has to deliver a car at a super low price in the class, it also has to have lots of gear, the very recipe that the Koreans have turned into an art form.It's little wonder the Korean carmakers have been the little car rulers for some time now. They really rewrote the rules for cars at the entry level of the market some time ago, hitting the Japanese where it hurts the most.It was only to be expected that a carmaker like Toyota that takes great pride in leading every market segment in which it competes hit back.The new Yaris in 2011 was the company's little car response to the Korean push.Buyers had four models to choose from; there were four models in 3-door and five-door hatch body styles, with a choice of 1.3 and 1.5-litre petrol engines.The range opened with the price competitive YR, then stepped up to the YRS, and on to the sporty ZR before topping out with the feature-packed YRX.An extra 100 mm in length garnered a larger boot and more legroom for the rear seat passengers.Inside there was enough space to feel right at home, the seats were comfortable and all the controls were well laid-out and attractively displayed.Toyota offered Yaris buyers the choice of two four-cylinder engines, a 67 kW 1.3-litre blighter and a larger 80 kW 1.5-litre unit.Both were quite economical after a tune-up by Toyota's engineers, although the four-speed auto seemed a touch out of date.Buyers could opt for the auto or a five-speed manual, but you would normally expect them to go for the self-changer simply for convenience.There was a lot to like about the Yaris, and it didn't disappoint on the road either. It looked good and thanks to local tuning of the suspension handles our roads well too.NOWIt's getting boring to talk about Toyota's renowned build quality and reliability, but the company has set the benchmark that has had others striving to match.Car buyers wanting to buy a no-fuss car have come to rely on the Toyota qualities and that has kept resale values tootling along nicely.While Toyotas are not completely free of troubles, they are generally sound from engineering and build perspectives, something backed up by the relatively few complaints received at Carsguide HQ.The Yaris appears to be standing up well under the stresses of everyday life on the roads, although to be fair the 2011 model is only three years into its life and that means the earliest of the model has only done 60,000 km or so.With so few kays under its wheels it shouldn't be a surprise that there are few complaints about it from owners.At this point it's mainly a check of how well the current owner has maintained the car you're thinking of buying. If it comes with a service record that stands up to scrutiny, great, if not walk away.Fresh oil is the lifeblood of all engines, but it's even more critical today with the tight tolerances carmakers are using.Opt to ignore oil change recommendations and you run the real risk of losing an engine because it's gunked up with sludge.Toyota recently announced a recall of the previous model Yaris for a faulty seat track, but the recall doesn't affect the latest model.SMITHY SAYSLike all Toyotas the Yaris ticks the right boxes in the little car class.Toyota Yaris 2011-2013Price new: $14,990 to $21,390Engine: 1.3-litre, 4-cylinder, 67 kW/121 Nm; 1.5-litre, 4-cylinder, 80 kW/141 NmTransmission: 5-speed manual, 4-speed automatic, FWDEconomy: 5.7 L/100 km (1.3), 5.8 L/100 km (1.5)Body: 3-door hatch, 5-door hatchVariants: YR, YRS, ZR, YRXSafety: 5-star ANCAP
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Used Skoda Yeti review: 2011-2013
By Graham Smith · 11 Apr 2014
Graham Smith reviews the 2011, 2012 and 2013 Skoda Yeti as a used buy.
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Used Kia Rio review: 2011-2013
By Graham Smith · 03 Apr 2014
NEW The Rio was the car that kicked Kia's Australian sales into gear in 2000. Before that the cars from the Korean carmaker were best known for their for the cheap-and-cheerful pricing and not much more. Beyond the pricing the build quality was average at best, and the reliability wasn't that great either. But like
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Used BMW 135i review: 2008-2012
By Graham Smith · 25 Mar 2014
Graham Smith road tests and reviews the 2008 - 2012 BMW 135i as a used buy.
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Used Audi A4 review: 2008-2012
By Graham Smith · 13 Mar 2014
High-riding wagons are the car of choice for a large number of motorists today.
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Used Toyota FJ Cruiser review: 2011-2013
By Graham Smith · 11 Mar 2014
In an era dominated by boxy, lookalike wagons the Toyota Cruiser FJ stood out. For the first time a carmaker attempted to inject some fun into the SUV.
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