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Is this the electric car charging revolution we need? Chinese EV brand registers a huge new milestone, leaving us questioning whether we're invested in the right technology 

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Samuel Irvine
Cadet Journalist
6 Feb 2025
3 min read

An EV charging infrastructure revolution could be underway without us even realising.

On February 3, Chinese electric car brand Nio and its Onvo sub-brand recorded a staggering 136,748 battery swaps in a single day, according to CarNewsChina.

The figure translates to an average of 44 swaps a day across the brand’s 3106 battery-swap stations in China, which doesn’t include the further 59 it operates in Europe.

In the lead up to the new milestone, Nio reportedly delivered more than 100,000 swaps a day over a 10 day period from January 23, which is well over one million in total.

Owners drive their car into a station like a car wash where their car’s battery unit is then swapped out autonomously from underneath for a fully-charged one.

Nio, which is the global leader in battery swap stations, claims the swapping process takes three and a half minutes on its fourth-generation station, roughly one tenth of the time it takes on average to charge an EV from 10 to 80 per cent using a DC fast charger.

When purchasing a Nio EV, you are given the option to rent the battery pack – the most expensive part of the vehicle – rather than buying it in combination with the vehicle outright.

2025 Onvo L60 (Image: CarNewsChina)
2025 Onvo L60 (Image: CarNewsChina)

It significantly reduces the up front cost of an EV, with some Reddit users in China claiming upfront savings of up to 70,000 RMB ($15,043).

Owners then sign up to a battery-swap station subscription for a monthly fee.

Chinese battery giant CATL, the brand behind batteries powering Tesla, Toyota, Hyundai and BMW EVs, also announced its plans to launch 1000 stations across China in 2025, with the aim of building 30,000 stations in the future.

CATL Battery Swap Station
CATL Battery Swap Station

Each station will have a footprint of about three parking spaces, according to CATL, which is also developing specialised ‘Choco-swap’ batteries for the stations. It claims they will be swappable in about 100 seconds.

At this stage the technology remains off the table for Australia, where there are more than 2000 EV charging sites in operation.

Nio has said that it plans to launch battery-swap stations in the UK, alongside the brand, in 2025.

As a fellow right-hand drive market, that would put Australia a step closer, though with a considerably larger EV market in the UK, it could be some time before Nio decides to come here.

Samuel Irvine
Cadet Journalist
Since visiting car shows at Melbourne Exhibition Centre with his Dad and older brother as a little boy, Samuel knew that his love of cars would be unwavering. But it wasn’t until embarking on a journalism masters degree two years ago that he saw cars as a legitimate career path. Now, Samuel is CarsGuide’s first Cadet Journalist. He comes to CarsGuide with an eagerness to report on a rapidly advancing automotive industry, and a passion to communicate the stories car buyers need to know most.
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