Unmarked police cars Australia: How to spot an undercover cop car

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Unmarked cars are incredibly common, and diverse (image: Angelo Tsirekas)
Photo of Stephen Corby
Stephen Corby

Contributing Journalist

7 min read

There are some states where the very existence of unmarked police cars seems almost as illogical as it is cruel, while in others, like Victoria, it’s a surprise that every second vehicle isn’t a cop car in disguise.

NSW tells you where its speed cameras are, it warns you and the prevailing theory is that speeding can be effected and reduced by very public reminders not to do it - like bright blue and white marked-up police cars.

And yet NSW also asks motorists to live in this permanent state of fear, or heightened awareness, that the seemingly harmless Hyundai Santa Fe behind them might be a police officer waiting to pounce.

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And when I say a police officer, I should be more specific because we’re talking about the Highway Patrol here, the speeding-ticket police, a breed of human so special even other cops respond with 'no comment' when asked about them, apparently.

Much as there are people who believe they know which poker machine is about to pay out, there are people who believe they can spot an unmarked police car in Australia, and perhaps they can, some of the time, but as we’ll see, the number of vehicles used as sneaky police vehicles (they are estimated to make up as much as 20 to 30 per cent of the total police fleet) is so great that you’d have to be some kind of freak.

There are subtle tells, of course, like a few too many aerials, a dash-mounted device that almost obscures the windscreen, and lights integrated into the front bumper that only the nerdiest of nerds can spot.

In places like the UK, unmarked cars tend to stick to traffic enforcement and special operations (appearing in the many, many British cop shows), rarely straying from the script.

2021 Hyundai Santa Fe
2021 Hyundai Santa Fe

Here, though, just about anything with four wheels is fair game - from twin-turbo sedans to LandCruisers and electric SUVs. We seem to have the right tool for any job, whether that's pulling over a speeding Subaru WRX (in another WRX, as you might see in the NT) or using a VW Passat to nab someone for an illegal U-turn.

While it may not be a skill you’d add to your LinkedIn profile, being even slightly tuned in to the ever-changing roster of unmarked police cars Australia’s police forces employ could save you from a very expensive lesson in restraint.

But before we go over the cars of today, it’s worth briefly revisiting our country’s colourful undercover cop car history.

In the early years, departments would take a locally made sedan and give it extra bite. Ford’s first locally built Falcon of the 1960s even spawned a special 'Pursuit' edition with a souped-up six-cylinder for the Victorian Police Force.

2020 Volkswagen Passat
2020 Volkswagen Passat

By the 1970s, there was serious muscle being deployed, including humble XY Falcons fitted with the high-output 5.8-litre V8 from the GT-HO, as well as Holden’s Bathurst-bred Torana GTR.

The Holden-versus-Ford rivalry was fully entrenched in the police fleet by the time the 1980s and '90s rolled around, and remained so until the final Aussie-built interceptors rolled off the line in 2017 (the FG-X XR6 Turbo with 270kW and the LS3-powered Commodore SS with 304kW).

Since the demise of the local car industry, police fleets have shifted to an eclectic mix of imported models to get the job done. In recent years the trend has tilted further toward efficiency and versatility, with hybrids and SUVs rising through the ranks.

Queensland’s fleet is now roughly 70 per cent hybrid, and nearly every state has rolled out petrol-electric models like the Toyota Camry Hybrid for general duties (much like Uber drivers).

2025 Toyota Camry Hybrid
2025 Toyota Camry Hybrid

All of this has made the task of spotting unmarked police cars in traffic markedly more difficult. There’s no official registry (that would sort of defeat the purpose), but we can piece together what’s currently lurking in plain sight. Here’s how to spot an undercover police car in 2025:

Unmarked Police Cars NSW:

VehicleTop Speed (km/h)0–100km/h (sec)
BMW X5 xDrive40i2505.4
BMW 530d (G30)2505.4
Ford Ranger XLT1808.5
Toyota Fortuner17511.4
Volkswagen Passat2455.7–7.7
Volkswagen Tiguan 162 TSI2106.8
Hyundai Santa Fe2107.8
Hyundai Staria1859-10
Isuzu D-MAX1809.5–10.0
Hyundai Sonata N Line2406.5
Toyota LandCruiser 300 Series2108.0

The BMW 530d is replacing the much-loved (and thirsty) V8-powered Chrysler 300 SRT for highway patrol duties in NSW, marking the end of eight-cylinder police cars in Australia. And the Holden Commodore has also recently retired from the force, handing in the Holden badge once and for all.

2023 Ford Ranger XLT
2023 Ford Ranger XLT

Unmarked Police Cars QLD:

VehicleTop Speed (km/h)0–100km/h (sec)
Kia EV6 GT AWD2603.5
Kia Stinger GT2704.9
Kia Sorento GT-Line (V6 AWD)2057.4
Toyota LandCruiser 200 Series2108.6
Toyota LandCruiser 300 Series2108.0
Toyota LandCruiser Prado17510.6
Toyota Camry Hybrid1807.2
Toyota RAV4 Hybrid1858.1
Toyota Kluger2007.8
Toyota HiLux SR5 (2.8TD)18510.7
Isuzu D-MAX 3.0TD1809.5–10.0
Isuzu MU-X 3.0TD17510.0
Hyundai i-Load 2.5D18011.0–12.0
Hyundai Santa Fe2107.8
Volkswagen Amarok V6 TDI1907.9

One notable retiree from the Queensland Police Force in recent years is the Subaru Levorg, a quirky wagon that sold in small numbers due to people finding it difficult to look at (thus making it rather conspicuous as a plain clothes police vehicle). The KIA EV6 is currently on trial to replace the Kia Stinger as the state’s highway patrol vehicle of choice.

2022 Kia EV6
2022 Kia EV6

Unmarked Police Cars VIC:

VehicleTop Speed (km/h)0–100 km/h (sec)
Kia Sorento GT-Line (V6 AWD)2057.4
Toyota Kluger2007.8
Volkswagen Tiguan 162TSI2106.8
Ford Ranger XLT1808.5
Subaru Forester 2.5i-S AWD2109.0–11.0
BMW 530d & 530d Touring (G31)2505.4
Toyota LandCruiser 300 Series2108.0
Volkswagen Transporter T6.12039.1–15.9
Hyundai Palisade 3.8 V62108.0
Toyota HiLux SR5 (2.8TD)18510.7

Although it isn’t unmarked, VicPol has a BMW M5 Competition on loan, making it the fastest police car ever employed on Australian roads in terms of sheer speed.

2019 BMW M5 Competition
2019 BMW M5 Competition

Unmarked Police Cars TAS:

VehicleTop Speed (km/h)0–100km/h (sec)
Hyundai Santa Fe 2.5T2107.5–8.0
Hyundai Tucson 1.6T2018.9–11.5
Kia Sorento GT-Line (V6 AWD)2057.4
Kia Sportage Hybrid2018.0
Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV1907.0
Skoda Octavia2107.0–8.5
Subaru Outback 2.5i AWD2109.0–11.0
Subaru Liberty 3.6R2438.2
Toyota Camry Hybrid1807.2
Toyota RAV4 Hybrid1908.1
Ford Everest V6 AWD2007.0–8.0
Ford Ranger Bi-Turbo1806.8
Iveco Daily16012.0
Mercedes Sprinter15011.0–12.0
Toyota Fortuner17510.5–11.5
Toyota HiAce16010.0–12.0
Toyota Kluger V6 AWD2007.8
Toyota Prado17510.0–11.0
Toyota LandCruiser 300 Series2106.7–7.0
Kia Stinger GT2704.9
BMW M340i xDrive2504.4
Volkswagen Passat2455.7–6.0

The Kia Stinger was seen as a spiritual successor to the Falcons and Commodores that graced the roads of Tasmania for decades. It’s now being phased out in favour of the BMW M340i xDrive, which is just half a second slower to 100km/h than the full-fat M3.

2023 BMW M340i xDrive
2023 BMW M340i xDrive

Unmarked Police Cars SA:

VehicleTop Speed (km/h)0–100 km/h (sec)
Kia Sorento Sport AWD2057.4
Toyota RAV4 AWD GX Hybrid1858.1
Volkswagen Tiguan2106.8
Subaru Outback Sport XT Turbo2156.3
Toyota LandCruiser 300 Series2108.0
Ford Ranger1808.5
Toyota LandCruiser 70 Series17013.0+

South Australia has recently retired the ZB series Commodore from the fleet, closing Holden’s chapter with the local force for good.

2024 Subaru Outback Sport XT (image: Andrew Chesterton)
2024 Subaru Outback Sport XT (image: Andrew Chesterton)

Unmarked Police Cars WA:

VehicleTop Speed (km/h)0–100 km/h (sec)
Skoda Superb 206TSI2505.8
Kia Stinger GT2704.9
Kia EV6 GT AWD2603.5
Volkswagen Tiguan 162TSI2106.8
Kia Sorento GT-Line (V6 AWD)2057.4
Toyota Kluger V6 AWD2007.8
Toyota HiLux SR5 (2.8TD)18510.7

In a similar move to the QPS, WA Police are moving forward with trialling the very pacy Kia EV6 to replace a now ageing fleet of Kia Stinger patrol vehicles.

With a dual motor battery set-up totalling 430kW, the EV6 is in a completely different league of speed compared to the V6-powered Stinger.

Photo of Stephen Corby
Stephen Corby

Contributing Journalist

Stephen Corby stumbled into writing about cars after being knocked off the motorcycle he’d been writing about by a mob of angry and malicious kangaroos. Or that’s what he says, anyway. Back in the early 1990s, Stephen was working at The Canberra Times, writing about everything from politics to exciting Canberra night life, but for fun he wrote about motorcycles. After crashing a bike he’d borrowed, he made up a colourful series of excuses, which got the attention of the motoring editor, who went on to encourage him to write about cars instead. The rest, as they say, is his story. Reviewing and occasionally poo-pooing cars has taken him around the world and into such unexpected jobs as editing TopGear Australia magazine and then the very venerable Wheels magazine, albeit briefly. When that mag moved to Melbourne and Stephen refused to leave Sydney he became a freelancer, and has stayed that way ever since, which allows him to contribute, happily, to CarsGuide. Note: The author, Stephen Corby, is a co-owner of Smart As Media, a content agency and media distribution service with a number automotive brands among its clients. When producing content for CarsGuide, he does so in accordance with the CarsGuide Editorial Guidelines and Code of Ethics, and the views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the author.
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